JavaScript实现URL编码

<script language="vbscript">
Function str2asc(strstr)
str2asc = hex(asc(strstr))
End Function
Function asc2str(ascasc)
asc2str = chr(ascasc)
End Function
</script>

<script language="javascript">
/*这里开始时UrlEncode和UrlDecode函数*/
function UrlEncode(str){
var ret="";
var strSpecial="!\"#$%&'()*+,/:;<=>?[]^`{|}~%";
for(var i=0;i<str.length;i++){
var chr = str.charAt(i);
var c=str2asc(chr);
if(parseInt("0x"+c) > 0x7f){
ret+="%"+c.slice(0,2)+"%"+c.slice(-2);
}else{
if(chr==" ")
ret+="+";
else if(strSpecial.indexOf(chr)!=-1)
ret+="%"+c.toString(16);
else
ret+=chr;
}
}
return ret;
}
function UrlDecode(str){
var ret="";
for(var i=0;i<str.length;i++){
var chr = str.charAt(i);
if(chr == "+"){
ret+=" ";
}else if(chr=="%"){
var asc = str.substring(i+1,i+3);
if(parseInt("0x"+asc)>0x7f){
ret+=asc2str(parseInt("0x"+asc+str.substring(i+4,i+6)));
i+=5;
}else{
ret+=asc2str(parseInt("0x"+asc));
i+=2;
}
}else{
ret+= chr;
}
}
return ret;
}
</script>



================================

方法二：

function URLEncode(plaintext)
{
// The Javascript escape and unescape functions do not correspond
// with what browsers actually do...
var SAFECHARS = "0123456789" + // Numeric
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" + // Alphabetci
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
"-_.!~*'()"; // RFC2396 Mark characters
var HEX = "0123456789ABCDEF";

var encoded = "";
for (var i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++ ) {
var ch = plaintext.charAt(i);
if (ch == " ") {
encoded += "+"; // x-www-urlencoded, rather than %20
} else if (SAFECHARS.indexOf(ch) != -1) {
encoded += ch;
} else {
var charCode = ch.charCodeAt(0);
if (charCode > 255) {
alert( "Unicode Character '" + ch + "' cannot be encoded using standard URL encoding.\n" +
"(URL encoding only supports 8-bit characters.)\n" +
"A space (+) will be substituted." );
encoded += "+";
} else {
encoded += "%";
encoded += HEX.charAt((charCode >> 4) & 0xF);
encoded += HEX.charAt(charCode & 0xF);
}
}
} // for

return encoded;
}

function URLDecode(encoded)
{
// Replace + with ' '
// Replace %xx with equivalent character
var plaintext = "";
var i = 0;
while (i < (encoded.length-2)) {
var ch = encoded.charAt(i);
if (ch == "+") {
plaintext += " ";
i++;
} else if (ch == "%" && encoded.charAt(i+1) != "%") {
plaintext += unescape( encoded.substr(i,3) );
i += 3;
} else {
plaintext += ch;
i++;
}
} // while
if (i < encoded.length) {
plaintext += encoded.substr(i,encoded.length-i);
}
return unescape(plaintext);
}