Person类
PersonDao类
Injection类
TestDemo类
package com.introspector;
public class Person {
private String name;
private int age;
private boolean gender;
public boolean isGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(boolean gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
PersonDao类
package com.introspector;
public class PersonDao {
private Person person;
public Person getPerson() {
return person;
}
@Injection(name="张一", age=11, gender=false)
public void setPerson(Person person){
this.person = person;
}
}
Injection类
package com.introspector;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface Injection {
String name();
int age();
boolean gender() default true;
}
TestDemo类
//得到PersonDao上person的属性描述器
PropertyDescriptor pd = new PropertyDescriptor("person", PersonDao.class);
Class clazz = pd.getPropertyType();
Object p = clazz.newInstance();
Method writeMethod = pd.getWriteMethod();
Injection injection = writeMethod.getAnnotation(Injection.class);
//injection.annotationType返回的是interface com.introspector.Injection 接口再直接得到注解接口对应的方法
Method[] methods = injection.annotationType().getDeclaredMethods();
Field f = null;
for(Method m : methods){
//直接往person的属性中注入
f = p.getClass().getDeclaredField(m.getName());
f.setAccessible(true);
f.set(p, m.invoke(injection, null));
}
PersonDao pdo = new PersonDao();
writeMethod.invoke(pdo, p);
System.out.println(pdo.getPerson().getAge());
System.out.println(pdo.getPerson().getName());
System.out.println(pdo.getPerson().isGender());