CentOS6.6升级到CentOS7

edhat提供了一个redhat-upgrade-tool的升级工具；

 

[1]配置软件源(网上有些教程把这一步省了，当时升级试了很多次都不成功

# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/upgrade.repo
 
[upgrade]
name=upgrade
baseurl=http://dev.centos.org/centos/6/upg/x86_64/
enable=1
gpgcheck=0

[2]安装软件工具 

 

yum -y install preupgrade-assistant-contents redhat-upgrade-tool preupgrade-assistant

 

 

[3]升级前检查潜在问题（如果此处有显示报错之类的提示，建议可以先卸载）

 

 

# preupg Preupg tool doesn't do the actual upgrade. Please ensure you have backed up your system and/or data in the event of a failed upgrade  that would require a full re-install of the system from installation media. Do you want to continue? y/n y Gathering logs used by preupgrade assistant: All installed packages : 01/11 ...finished (time 00:01s) All changed files      : 02/11 ...finished (time 04:40s) Changed config files   : 03/11 ...finished (time 00:00s) All users              : 04/11 ...finished (time 00:00s) All groups             : 05/11 ...finished (time 00:00s) Service statuses       : 06/11 ...finished (time 00:00s) All installed files    : 07/11 ...finished (time 00:03s) All local files        : 08/11 ...finished (time 00:12s) All executable files   : 09/11 ...finished (time 00:01s) RedHat signed packages : 10/11 ...finished (time 00:00s) CentOS signed packages : 11/11 ...finished (time 00:00s) Assessment of the system, running checks / SCE scripts: 001/096 ...done    (Configuration Files to Review) 002/096 ...done    (File Lists for Manual Migration) 003/096 ...done    (Bacula Backup Software) 004/096 ...done    (MySQL configuration) 005/096 ...done    (Migration of the MySQL data stack) 006/096 ...done    (Changes related to moving from MySQL to MariaDB) 007/096 ...done    (PostgreSQL upgrade content) 008/096 ...running (GNOME Desktop Environment underwent several design modificatdone    (GNOME Desktop Environment underwent several design modifications in CentOS 7 release) 009/096 ...running (KDE Desktop Environment underwent several design modificatiodone    (KDE Desktop Environment underwent several design modifications in CentOS 7 release) 010/096 ...done    (several graphic drivers not supported in CentOS 7) 011/096 ...done    (several input drivers not supported in CentOS 7) 012/096 ...done    (several kernel networking drivers not available in CentOS 7) 013/096 ...done    (several kernel storage drivers not available in CentOS 7) 014/096 ...done    (Names, Options and Output Format Changes in arptables) 015/096 ...done    (BIND9 running in a chroot environment check.) 016/096 ...done    (BIND9 configuration compatibility check) 017/096 ...running (Move dhcpd/dhcprelay arguments from /etc/sysconfig/* to *.sedone    (Move dhcpd/dhcprelay arguments from /etc/sysconfig/* to *.service files) 018/096 ...done    (DNSMASQ configuration compatibility check) 019/096 ...done    (Dovecot configuration compatibility check) 020/096 ...done    (Compatibility Between iptables and ip6tables) 021/096 ...done    (Net-SNMP check) 022/096 ...done    (Squid configuration compatibility check) 023/096 ...done    (Reusable Configuration Files