Android之一个简单计算器源代码

通过Android4.0 网格布局GridLayout来实现一个简单的计算器界面布局 源码如下(欢迎大家指导 批评 )

package com.android.xiong.gridlayoutTest;

import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import com.android.xiong.gridlayoutTest.R.id;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.GridLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	private EditText print;

	private static String fistNumber = "0";// 第一次输入的值
	private static String secondNumber = "0";// 第二次输入的值
	private static String num = "0";// 显示的结果
	private static int flg = 0;// 结果累加一次
	public Counts take = null;

	private int[] btidTake = { R.id.txtdivide, R.id.txtx, R.id.txtmin,
			R.id.txttakesum };

	private Button[] buttonTake = new Button[btidTake.length];

	private int[] btidNum = { R.id.txt0, R.id.txt1, R.id.txt2, R.id.txt3,
			R.id.txt4, R.id.txt5, R.id.txt6, R.id.txt7, R.id.txt8, R.id.txt9,
			R.id.txtspl };
	private Button[] buttons = new Button[btidNum.length];

	private int[] btcl = { R.id.chars, R.id.charx, R.id.txtb, R.id.txtv };
	private Button[] btcls = new Button[btcl.length];
	private GridLayout gly;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		gly=(GridLayout)findViewById(R.id.gly);
		print = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.print);
		print.setText("0");
		print.setEnabled(false);
		GetNumber get = new GetNumber();
		for (int i = 0; i < btidNum.length; i++) {
			buttons[i] = (Button) findViewById(btidNum[i]);
			buttons[i].setOnClickListener(get);
		}
		Compute cm = new Compute();
		for (int i = 0; i < btidTake.length; i++) {
			buttonTake[i] = (Button) findViewById(btidTake[i]);
			buttonTake[i].setOnClickListener(cm);
		}

		Button eq = (Button) findViewById(R.id.txteq);

		eq.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				if (flg == 0) {
					secondNumber = print.getText().toString();
					if (take == Counts.DIVIDE && secondNumber.equals("0")) {
						print.setText("0不能为被除数");
					} else {
						num = take.Values(fistNumber, secondNumber);
						fistNumber = num;
						secondNumber = "0";
						print.setText(num);
						flg = 1;
						gly.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.jz);
					}
				}
			}
		});
		Button cleargo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.cleargo);
		cleargo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				if (num.length() > 1) {
					num = num.substring(0, num.length() - 1);
				} else {
					num = "0";
				}
				print.setText(num);
			}
		});
		Button clear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.clear);
		clear.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				num = "0";
				fistNumber = secondNumber = num;
				print.setText(num);
				flg = 0;
			}
		});
		for (int i = 0; i < btcl.length; i++) {
			btcls[i] = (Button) findViewById(btcl[i]);
			btcls[i].setOnClickListener(new OnTake());
		}
	}

	// 给 EditText赋值
	class GetNumber implements OnClickListener {

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (flg == 1)
				num = "0";
			if (num.equals("0")) {
				print.setText("");
				num = v.getId() == R.id.txtspl ? "0" : "";
			}
			String txt = ((Button) v).getText().toString();
			boolean s = Pattern.matches("-*(\\d+).?(\\d)*", num + txt);
			num = s ? (num + txt) : num;
			gly.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.js);
			print.setText(num);
		}
	}

	// 根据条件计算
	class Compute implements OnClickListener {

		@Override
		public void onClick(View arg0) {

			fistNumber = print.getText().toString();
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			switch (arg0.getId()) {
			case R.id.txttakesum:
				take = Counts.ADD;
				break;
			case R.id.txtmin:
				take = Counts.MINUS;
				break;
			case R.id.txtx:
				take = Counts.MULTIPLY;
				break;
			case R.id.txtdivide:
				take = Counts.DIVIDE;
				break;
			}
			num = "0";
			flg = 0;
			gly.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.js);
		}

	}

	class OnTake implements OnClickListener {

		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			switch (v.getId()) {
			case R.id.chars:
				num = "-" + num;
				break;
			case R.id.charx:
				if(!num.equals("0"))
				num = BigDecimal.valueOf(1).divide(new BigDecimal(num),12,BigDecimal.ROUND_UP).stripTrailingZeros()
						.toString();		
				break;
			case R.id.txtb:
				num = new BigDecimal(num).divide(BigDecimal.valueOf(100),12,BigDecimal.ROUND_UP).stripTrailingZeros()
						.toString();
				break;
			case R.id.txtv:
				Double numss = Math.sqrt(new BigDecimal(num).doubleValue());
				int stratindex=numss.toString().contains(".")?numss.toString().indexOf("."):0;
				num = numss.toString().length()>13?numss.toString().substring(0, 12+stratindex):numss.toString();
			}
			print.setText(num);
			flg=0;
			num = "0";

		}

	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

package com.android.xiong.gridlayoutTest;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public enum Counts {
	ADD, MINUS, MULTIPLY, DIVIDE, MARK, ROOT;
	public String Values(String num1, String num2) {
		BigDecimal number1 = new BigDecimal(num1);
		BigDecimal number2 = new BigDecimal(num2);
		BigDecimal number = BigDecimal.valueOf(0);
		switch (this) {
		case ADD:
			number = number1.add(number2);
			break;
		case MINUS:
			number = number1.subtract(number2);
			break;
		case MULTIPLY:
			number = number1.multiply(number2);
			break;
		case DIVIDE:
			number = number1.divide(number2,20,BigDecimal.ROUND_UP);
			break;

		}
		return number.stripTrailingZeros().toString();

	}

}

<GridLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginTop="40px"
    android:columnCount="5"
    android:rowCount="6"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/print"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_columnSpan="5"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2px"
        android:layout_marginRight="2px"
        android:layout_row="0"
        android:background="#eee" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/cleargo"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="0"
        android:layout_row="1"
        android:text="《--" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/clear"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="3"
        android:layout_columnSpan="2"
        android:layout_row="1"
        android:layout_gravity="fill_horizontal"
        android:text="清屏" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/chars"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="1"
        android:layout_row="1"
        android:text="-/+" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/charx"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="2"
        android:layout_row="1"
        android:text="1/x" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt7"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="0"
        android:layout_row="2"
        android:text="7" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt8"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="1"
        android:layout_row="2"
        android:text="8" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt9"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="2"
        android:layout_row="2"
        android:text="9" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txtdivide"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="3"
        android:layout_row="2"
        android:text="÷" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txtb"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="4"
        android:layout_row="2"
        android:text="%" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="0"
        android:layout_row="3"
        android:text="4" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt5"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="1"
        android:layout_row="3"
        android:text="5" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt6"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="2"
        android:layout_row="3"
        android:text="6" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txtx"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="3"
        android:layout_row="3"
        android:text="X" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txtv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="4"
        android:layout_row="3"
        android:text="√" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="0"
        android:layout_row="4"
        android:text="1" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="1"
        android:layout_row="4"
        android:text="2" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="2"
        android:layout_row="4"
        android:text="3" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txtmin"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="3"
        android:layout_row="4"
        android:text="-" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txteq"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="4"
        android:layout_gravity="fill_vertical"
        android:layout_row="4"
        android:layout_rowSpan="2"
        android:text="=" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txt0"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="0"
        android:layout_columnSpan="2"
        android:layout_gravity="fill_horizontal"
        android:layout_row="5"
        android:text="0" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txtspl"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="2"
        android:layout_row="5"
        android:text="." />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/txttakesum"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_column="3"
        android:layout_row="5"
        android:text="+" />

</GridLayout>