C# Socket异步通讯客户端之发送数据

C# Socket异步通讯客户端之主程序：

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1. #publicstaticintMain(String[]args)
2. #{
3. #
4. #IPAddressipAddress=IPAddress.Parse("192.168.1.104");
5. #intport=20000;
6. #IPEndPointremoteEP=newIPEndPoint(ipAddress,port);
7. #
8. #//生成一个TCP/IPsocket.
9. #Socketclient=newSocket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
10. #SocketType.Stream,ProtocolType.Tcp);
11. #
12. #//与目标终端连接.
13. #client.BeginConnect(remoteEP,
14. #newAsyncCallback(ConnectCallback),client);
15. #//等待，直到连接程序完成。在ConnectCallback中适当位置有connecDone.Set()语句
16. #connectDone.WaitOne();
17. #
18. #//发送数据到远程终端.
19. #Send(client,"Thisisatest<EOF>");
20. #sendDone.WaitOne();
21. #
22. #//接收返回数据.
23. #Receive(client);
24. #receiveDone.WaitOne();
25. #
26. #//Writetheresponsetotheconsole.
27. #Console.WriteLine("Responsereceived:{0}",response);
28. #
29. #//Releasethesocket.
30. #client.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
31. #client.Close();
32. #
33. #return0;
34. #

C# Socket异步通讯客户端之连接部分Callback:

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1. 1.privatestaticvoidConnectCallback(IAsyncResultar)
2. 2.{
3. 3.
4. 4.//从state对象获取socket.
5. 5.Socketclient=(Socket)ar.AsyncState;
6. 6.
7. 7.//完成连接.
8. 8.client.EndConnect(ar);
9. 9.
10. 10.Console.WriteLine("Socketconnectedto{0}",
11. 11.client.RemoteEndPoint.ToString());
12. 12.
13. 13.//连接已完成，主线程继续.
14. 14.connectDone.Set();
15. 15.}

C# Socket异步通讯客户端之数据接收：

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1. #privatestaticvoidReceive(Socketclient)
2. #{
3. #
4. #//构造容器state.
5. #StateObjectstate=newStateObject();
6. #state.workSocket=client;
7. #
8. #//从远程目标接收数据.
9. #client.BeginReceive(state.buffer,0,StateObject.BufferSize,0,
10. #newAsyncCallback(ReceiveCallback),state);
11. #
12. #}
13. #
14. #privatestaticvoidReceiveCallback(IAsyncResultar)
15. #{
16. #
17. #//从输入参数异步state对象中获取state和socket对象
18. #StateObjectstate=(StateObject)ar.AsyncState;
19. #Socketclient=state.workSocket;
20. #
21. #//从远程设备读取数据
22. #intbytesRead=client.EndReceive(ar);
23. #
24. #if(bytesRead>0)
25. #{
26. #//有数据，存储.
27. #state.sb.Append(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(state.buffer,0,bytesRead));
28. #
29. #//继续读取.
30. #client.BeginReceive(state.buffer,0,StateObject.BufferSize,0,
31. #newAsyncCallback(ReceiveCallback),state);
32. #}
33. #else
34. #{
35. #//所有数据读取完毕.
36. #if(state.sb.Length>1)
37. #{
38. #response=state.sb.ToString();
39. #}
40. #//所有数据读取完毕的指示信号.
41. #receiveDone.Set();
42. #}
43. #
44. #}

C# Socket异步通讯客户端之发送数据：

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1. 1.privatestaticvoidSend(Socketclient,Stringdata)
2. 2.{
3. 3.//格式转换.
4. 4.byte[]byteData=Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);
5. 5.
6. 6.//开始发送数据到远程设备.
7. 7.client.BeginSend(byteData,0,byteData.Length,0,
8. 8.newAsyncCallback(SendCallback),client);
9. 9.}
10. 10.
11. 11.privatestaticvoidSendCallback(IAsyncResultar)
12. 12.{
13. 13.
14. 14.//从state对象中获取socket
15. 15.Socketclient=(Socket)ar.AsyncState;
16. 16.
17. 17.//完成数据发送.
18. 18.intbytesSent=client.EndSend(ar);
19. 19.Console.WriteLine("Sent{0}bytestoserver.",bytesSent);
20. 20.
21. 21.//指示数据已经发送完成，主线程继续.
22. 22.sendDone.Set();
23. 23.
24. 24.}