需求:
int c = 0;
// the value of c is initialized here
switch(someVar) {
case foo: c = 3; break;
case bar: c = 4; break;
default : c = 42; // what else?
}
// now c is constant
ASSUME_CONST_FROM_NOW(c) // 中途产生const变量
方法1:
c++0x
int const c = []() -> int {
int r;
switch(42) {
case 3:
r = 1; break;
case 4:
r = 2; break;
default:
r = 23;
};
return r;
}();
方法2:
int getInitCValue(int const& someVar)
{
// the value of c is initialized here
switch(someVar)
{
case foo: return 3;
case bar: return 4;
default : return 42; // what else?
}
}
int const c = getInitCValue(someVar);
方法3:
struct ConstValues
{
ConstValues()
{
switch(....)
// Initialize C/D
}
int const& getC() const {return c;}
int const& getD() const {return d;}
private:
int c;
int d;
};