Filter过滤器的写法

这里写的过滤器用的是适配器模式，思路为：

先写一个类实现Filter，然后在让你写的过滤器来继承自这个类；

 

步骤：1.建一个AbstractFilter实现Filter;2.建一个类来继承AbstractFilter,还要在web.xml中配置；

 

web.xml中的配置:

 

<filter>
		<filter-name>validateFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>com.peng.ValidateFilter(这里写的是类的完全限定名)</filter-class>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>validateFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*(这里是让所有的通过)</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

 

 

Abstractr.java

 

 

public abstract class AbstractFilter implements Filter{

	public void destroy() {}

	public abstract void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException ;

	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {}

}

 

 下面是我自己写的过滤器:我给他取名为  ValidateFilter;

 

ValidateFilter.java

 

 

package com.kaishengit.web.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import com.kaishengit.entity.User;
import com.kaishengit.util.Const;

public class ValidateFilter extends AbstractFilter{

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		
		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
		HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) resp;
		
		//判断如果是index.jspx 放行
		String uri = request.getRequestURI();
		uri = uri.substring(uri.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
		//System.out.println("当前请求的路径: " + uri);
		
		
		
		if("".equals(uri) || "index.jsp".equals(uri) || "index.jspx".equals(uri) || "login.jspx".equals(uri) || uri.endsWith("png") || uri.endsWith("jpg")) {
			//所有人都能请求到的URI，放行
			chain.doFilter(request, response);
		} else {    //下面是判断是否有session，也就是用户是否已登录状态；                                                                                                                                        
			HttpSession session = request.getSession();
			User user = (User) session.getAttribute(Const.USER_IN_SESSION);
			if(user == null) {
				System.out.println("URI:" + uri + ">>>>访问被拒绝！");
				response.sendRedirect("index.jspx?code=10002");
			} else {
				chain.doFilter(request, response);
			}
		}	
		
	}

}