用DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator自动创建事务代

用DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator自动创建事务代理

2008年04月25日 星期五 09:36

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spring编程式事务管理
用DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator自动创建事务代理
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
drop TABLE sampledb.orders;
CREATE TABLE sampledb.orders(
`ID` BIGINT NOT NULL,
`ORDER_NUMBER` VARCHAR(15),
`CUSTOMER_ID` BIGINT,
PRIMARY KEY(`ID`)
)
ENGINE = InnoDB;

drop TABLE `sampledb`.`customers`;
CREATE TABLE `sampledb`.`customers` (
`ID` BIGINT NOT NULL,
`NAME` VARCHAR(45),
PRIMARY KEY(`ID`)
)
ENGINE = InnoDB;


alter table sampledb.orders
add constraint constraint_constraint_fk
foreign key (CUSTOMER_ID)
references sampledb.customers(ID);

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
applicationContext.xml
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd">


<bean
>
<property
value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">
</property>
<property
value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sampledb">
</property>
<property value="root"></property>
</bean>
<bean
>
<property >
<ref bean="localMysql" />
</property>
<property >
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property >
<list>
<value>db/Orders.hbm.xml</value>
<value>db/Customers.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>

<!-- 定义事务管理器，使用适用于Hibernte的事务管理器-->
<bean
>
<!-- HibernateTransactionManager bean需要依赖注入一个SessionFactory bean的引用-->
<property >
<ref local="localSessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>



<!-- 配置事务拦截器-->
<bean
>
<!-- 事务拦截器bean需要依赖注入一个事务管理器 -->
<property ref="transactionManager" />
<property >
<!-- 下面定义事务传播属性-->
<props>
<prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
<prop key="find*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop>

</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 定义事务Advisor-->
<bean
>
<!-- 定义advisor时，必须传入Interceptor-->
<property
ref="transactionInterceptor" />
</bean>
<!-- DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator搜索容器中的 advisor,并为每个bean创建代理 -->
<bean
/>
<!--定义DAO Bean ,由于BeanNameAutoProxyCreator自动生成事务代理-->
<bean >
<property >
<ref local="localSessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
</beans>



-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Demo.java
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
package test;
/**
* 用DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator自动创建事务代理
*/
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import db.Customers;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
"applicationContext.xml");
test.IUserDAO dao = (test.IUserDAO) ctx.getBean("userDAOTarget");
Customers c = new Customers();
c.setId(3l);
c.setName("xxx");
dao.insertUser(c);
System.out.println("END");
}
}



-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

package db;
import java.util.List;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils;
import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;
import test.IUserDAO;

public class CustomersDAO extends HibernateDaoSupport implements IUserDAO {
private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(CustomersDAO.class);

protected void initDao() {
// do nothing
}
private TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate;
public void setTransactionManager(
PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
this.transactionTemplate = new TransactionTemplate(transactionManager);
}
public void insertUser(Customers transientInstance) {
getHibernateTemplate().saveOrUpdate(transientInstance);
// 下面两行代码没有实际意义，仅仅为了引发数据库异常
//DataSource ds = null;
//DataSourceUtils.getConnection(ds);
}
public void save(Customers transientInstance) {
log.debug("saving Customers instance");
try {
getHibernateTemplate().save(transientInstance);
log.debug("save successful");
} catch (RuntimeException re) {
log.error("save failed", re);
throw re;
}
}
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

package test;

import db.Customers;

public interface IUserDAO {

public void insertUser(Customers c);

}

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------