hibernate one-to-many级联删除问题

现有两个对象:Diary和DiaryReply
表结构如下:

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for osblog_diary_reply
-- ----------------------------
CREATE TABLE `osblog_diary_reply` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`diary_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`author` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`author_url` varchar(100) default NULL,
`author_email` varchar(50) default NULL,
`owner_only` int(11) default NULL,
`content` text NOT NULL,
`create_time` datetime NOT NULL,
`last_modify_time` datetime default NULL,
`last_update_time` timestamp NULL default NULL on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `r_diary_reply_fk` (`diary_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_r_diary_reply` FOREIGN KEY (`diary_id`) REFERENCES `osblog_diary` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for osblog_diary
-- ----------------------------
CREATE TABLE `osblog_diary` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
`blog_id` varchar(32) NOT NULL,
`catalog_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '日记分类',
`author` varchar(20) default NULL,
`title` varchar(200) NOT NULL,
`content` text NOT NULL,
`diary_size` int(11) NOT NULL,
`view_count` int(11) NOT NULL,
`reply_count` int(11) NOT NULL,
`refer` varchar(100) default NULL COMMENT '引用地址',
`weather` varchar(20) default NULL,
`mood_level` smallint(6) default NULL COMMENT '心情指数',
`tags` varchar(100) default NULL,
`last_read_time` datetime default NULL,
`last_reply_time` datetime default NULL,
`reply_notify` smallint(6) default NULL COMMENT '回复是否通知',
`locked` smallint(6) default NULL COMMENT '是否锁定(保留)',
`create_time` datetime NOT NULL,
`last_modify_time` datetime default NULL,
`last_update_time` timestamp NULL default NULL on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `r_catalog_diary_fk` (`catalog_id`),
KEY `r_blog_diary_fk` (`blog_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_r_blog_diary` FOREIGN KEY (`blog_id`) REFERENCES `osblog_site_blog` (`blog_id`),
CONSTRAINT `fk_r_catelog_diary` FOREIGN KEY (`catalog_id`) REFERENCES `osblog_diary_catalog` (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;





/*******diary.hbm.xml*******/
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >

<hibernate-mapping package="cn.edu.zjut.software.swordye.model">
<class
name="Diary"
table="osblog_diary"
>
<meta attribute="sync-DAO">false</meta>
<id
name="id"
type="integer"
column="id"
>
<generator class="native"/>
</id>

<property
name="author"
column="author"
type="string"
not-null="false"
length="20"
/>
<property
name="title"
column="title"
type="string"
not-null="true"
length="200"
/>
<property
name="content"
column="content"
type="string"
not-null="true"
/>
<property
name="diarySize"
column="diary_size"
type="integer"
not-null="true"
length="10"
/>
<property
name="viewCount"
column="view_count"
type="integer"
not-null="true"
length="10"
/>
<property
name="replyCount"
column="reply_count"
type="integer"
not-null="true"
length="10"
/>
<property
name="refer"
column="refer"
type="string"
not-null="false"
length="100"
/>
<property
name="weather"
column="weather"
type="string"
not-null="false"
length="20"
/>
<property
name="moodLevel"
column="mood_level"
type="java.lang.Short"
not-null="false"
length="5"
/>
<property
name="tags"
column="tags"
type="string"
not-null="false"
length="100"
/>
<property
name="lastReadTime"
column="last_read_time"
type="timestamp"
not-null="false"
/>
<property
name="lastReplyTime"
column="last_reply_time"
type="timestamp"
not-null="false"
/>
<property
name="replyNotify"
column="reply_notify"
type="java.lang.Short"
not-null="false"
length="5"
/>
<property
name="locked"
column="locked"
type="java.lang.Short"
not-null="false"
length="5"
/>
<property
name="createTime"
column="create_time"
type="timestamp"
not-null="true"
/>
<property
name="lastModifyTime"
column="last_modify_time"
type="timestamp"
not-null="false"
/>

<many-to-one
name="blog"
column="blog_id"
class="SiteBlog"
not-null="true"
>
</many-to-one>
<many-to-one
name="diaryCatalog"
column="catalog_id"
class="DiaryCatalog"
not-null="true"
>
</many-to-one>


<set name="diaryReplies" inverse="true" cascade="delete" lazy="true">
<key column="id"/> //这里配置是错误的,应该改为子表里的diary_id属性列
<one-to-many class="DiaryReply"/>
</set>


</class>
</hibernate-mapping>


*****diaryReply.hbm.xml******

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd" >

<hibernate-mapping package="cn.edu.zjut.software.swordye.model">
<class
name="DiaryReply"
table="osblog_diary_reply"
>
<meta attribute="sync-DAO">false</meta>
<id
name="id"
type="integer"
column="id"
>
<generator class="native"/>
</id>

<property
name="blogId"
column="blog_id"
type="string"
not-null="true"
length="32"
/>
<property
name="authorName"
column="author"
type="string"
not-null="true"
length="20"
/>
<property
name="authorUrl"
column="author_url"
type="string"
not-null="false"
length="100"
/>
<property
name="authorEmail"
column="author_email"
type="string"
not-null="false"
length="50"
/>
<property
name="ownerOnly"
column="owner_only"
type="integer"
not-null="false"
length="10"
/>
<property
name="content"
column="content"
type="string"
not-null="true"
/>
<property
name="createTime"
column="create_time"
type="timestamp"
not-null="true"
/>
<property
name="lastModifyTime"
column="last_modify_time"
type="timestamp"
not-null="false"
/>
<many-to-one
name="diary"
column="diary_id"
class="Diary"
not-null="true"
cascade="none"
>
</many-to-one>


</class>
</hibernate-mapping>



现要删除Diary的时候级联删除,跟该Diary关联的DiaryReply

public void deleteDiary(Diary diary) {
getSession().delete(diary);
}


报如下错误:
org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: Could not execute JDBC batch update; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.ConstraintViolationException: Could not execute JDBC batch update
at org.hibernate.exception.SQLStateConverter.convert(SQLStateConverter.java:71)
at org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(JDBCExceptionHelper.java:43)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:202)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:235)
at org.hibernate.engine.ActionQueue.executeActions(ActionQueue.java:144)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractFlushingEventListener.performExecutions(AbstractFlushingEventListener.java:297)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultFlushEventListener.onFlush(DefaultFlushEventListener.java:27)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.flush(SessionImpl.java:985)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.managedFlush(SessionImpl.java:333)
at org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransaction.commit(JDBCTransaction.java:106)
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager.doCommit(HibernateTransactionManager.java:575)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.processCommit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:662)
at org.springframework.transaction.support.AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.commit(AbstractPlatformTransactionManager.java:632)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.commitTransactionAfterReturning(TransactionAspectSupport.java:314)
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:117)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:166)
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:204)
at $Proxy13.deleteDiary(Unknown Source)
at cn.edu.zjut.software.swordye.service.DiaryServiceTest.testDeleteDiary(DiaryServiceTest.java:114)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.executeMethodBody(TestMethodRunner.java:99)
at org.unitils.UnitilsJUnit4TestClassRunner$CustomTestMethodRunner.executeMethodBody(UnitilsJUnit4TestClassRunner.java:231)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.runUnprotected(TestMethodRunner.java:81)
at org.junit.internal.runners.BeforeAndAfterRunner.runProtected(BeforeAndAfterRunner.java:34)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.runMethod(TestMethodRunner.java:75)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.run(TestMethodRunner.java:45)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassMethodsRunner.invokeTestMethod(TestClassMethodsRunner.java:66)
at org.unitils.UnitilsJUnit4TestClassRunner$CustomTestClassMethodsRunner.invokeTestMethod(UnitilsJUnit4TestClassRunner.java:155)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassMethodsRunner.run(TestClassMethodsRunner.java:35)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassRunner$1.runUnprotected(TestClassRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.internal.runners.BeforeAndAfterRunner.runProtected(BeforeAndAfterRunner.java:34)
at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassRunner.run(TestClassRunner.java:52)
at org.unitils.UnitilsJUnit4TestClassRunner.run(UnitilsJUnit4TestClassRunner.java:95)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:673)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:386)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:196)
Caused by: java.sql.BatchUpdateException: Cannot delete or update a parent row: a foreign key constraint fails (`osblogdb_test/osblog_diary_reply`, CONSTRAINT `fk_r_diary_reply` FOREIGN KEY (`diary_id`) REFERENCES `osblog_diary` (`id`))
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatchSerially(PreparedStatement.java:1213)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeBatch(PreparedStatement.java:912)
at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingStatement.executeBatch(DelegatingStatement.java:297)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.BatchingBatcher.doExecuteBatch(BatchingBatcher.java:58)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.executeBatch(AbstractBatcher.java:195)
... 39 more


一开始总以为是one-to-many里cascade配置错误,但是尝试了各种配置后还是一样报这个错误。经过多翻网上查找终于在一篇文章里看了。原来是one-to-many端的<key column="id" />配置错误,因为*.hbm.xml文件是由我用HibernateSynchronizer生成的,一直就没有注意这个key值。该值应该是many端外键所在的属性列名,即:DiaryReply所对应表的diary_id。
看来这个HibernateSynchronizer工具有bug啊!害偶花了N多时间找这个错误。。以后用这个工具的时候要小心鸟。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值