首先需添加对System.Management的引用。
using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Management; namespace Hardware { /// <summary> /// HardwareInfo 的摘要说明。 /// </summary> public class HardwareInfo { //取机器名 public string GetHostName() { return System.Net.Dns.GetHostName(); } //取CPU编号 public String GetCpuID() { try { ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_Processor"); ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances(); String strCpuID = null; foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc) { strCpuID = mo.Properties["ProcessorId"].Value.ToString(); break; } return strCpuID; } catch { return ""; } }//end method //取第一块硬盘编号 public String GetHardDiskID() { try { ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_PhysicalMedia"); String strHardDiskID = null; foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get()) { strHardDiskID = mo["SerialNumber"].ToString().Trim(); break; } return strHardDiskID; } catch { return ""; } }//end public enum NCBCONST { NCBNAMSZ = 16, /* absolute length of a net name */ MAX_LANA = 254, /* lana's in range 0 to MAX_LANA inclusive */ NCBENUM = 0x37, /* NCB ENUMERATE LANA NUMBERS */ NRC_GOODRET = 0x00, /* good return */ NCBRESET = 0x32, /* NCB RESET */ NCBASTAT = 0x33, /* NCB ADAPTER STATUS */ NUM_NAMEBUF = 30, /* Number of NAME's BUFFER */ } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct ADAPTER_STATUS { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 6)] public byte[] adapter_address; public byte rev_major; public byte reserved0; public byte adapter_type; public byte rev_minor; public ushort duration; public ushort frmr_recv; public ushort frmr_xmit; public ushort iframe_recv_err; public ushort xmit_aborts; public uint xmit_success; public uint recv_success; public ushort iframe_xmit_err; public ushort recv_buff_unavail; public ushort t1_timeouts; public ushort ti_timeouts; public uint reserved1; public ushort free_ncbs; public ushort max_cfg_ncbs; public ushort max_ncbs; public ushort xmit_buf_unavail; public ushort max_dgram_size; public ushort pending_sess; public ushort max_cfg_sess; public ushort max_sess; public ushort max_sess_pkt_size; public ushort name_count; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct NAME_BUFFER { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NCBNAMSZ)] public byte[] name; public byte name_num; public byte name_flags; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct NCB { public byte ncb_command; public byte ncb_retcode; public byte ncb_lsn; public byte ncb_num; public IntPtr ncb_buffer; public ushort ncb_length; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NCBNAMSZ)] public byte[] ncb_callname; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NCBNAMSZ)] public byte[] ncb_name; public byte ncb_rto; public byte ncb_sto; public IntPtr ncb_post; public byte ncb_lana_num; public byte ncb_cmd_cplt; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 10)] public byte[] ncb_reserve; public IntPtr ncb_event; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct LANA_ENUM { public byte length; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.MAX_LANA)] public byte[] lana; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Auto)] public struct ASTAT { public ADAPTER_STATUS adapt; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NUM_NAMEBUF)] public NAME_BUFFER[] NameBuff; } public class Win32API { [DllImport("NETAPI32.DLL")] public static extern char Netbios(ref NCB ncb); } public string GetMacAddress() { string addr = ""; try { int cb; ASTAT adapter; NCB Ncb = new NCB(); char uRetCode; LANA_ENUM lenum; Ncb.ncb_command = (byte)NCBCONST.NCBENUM; cb = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LANA_ENUM)); Ncb.ncb_buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(cb); Ncb.ncb_length = (ushort)cb; uRetCode = Win32API.Netbios(ref Ncb); lenum = (LANA_ENUM)Marshal.PtrToStructure(Ncb.ncb_buffer, typeof(LANA_ENUM)); Marshal.FreeHGlobal(Ncb.ncb_buffer); if (uRetCode != (short)NCBCONST.NRC_GOODRET) return ""; for (int i = 0; i < lenum.length; i++) { Ncb.ncb_command = (byte)NCBCONST.NCBRESET; Ncb.ncb_lana_num = lenum.lana[i]; uRetCode = Win32API.Netbios(ref Ncb); if (uRetCode != (short)NCBCONST.NRC_GOODRET) return ""; Ncb.ncb_command = (byte)NCBCONST.NCBASTAT; Ncb.ncb_lana_num = lenum.lana[i]; Ncb.ncb_callname[0] = (byte)'*'; cb = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(ADAPTER_STATUS)) + Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(NAME_BUFFER)) * (int)NCBCONST.NUM_NAMEBUF; Ncb.ncb_buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(cb); Ncb.ncb_length = (ushort)cb; uRetCode = Win32API.Netbios(ref Ncb); adapter.adapt = (ADAPTER_STATUS)Marshal.PtrToStructure(Ncb.ncb_buffer, typeof(ADAPTER_STATUS)); Marshal.FreeHGlobal(Ncb.ncb_buffer); if (uRetCode == (short)NCBCONST.NRC_GOODRET) { if (i > 0) addr += ":"; addr = string.Format("{0,2:X}{1,2:X}{2,2:X}{3,2:X}{4,2:X}{5,2:X}", adapter.adapt.adapter_address[0], adapter.adapt.adapter_address[1], adapter.adapt.adapter_address[2], adapter.adapt.adapter_address[3], adapter.adapt.adapter_address[4], adapter.adapt.adapter_address[5]); } } } catch { } return addr.Replace(' ', '0'); } } }
使用方法举例:
//获取硬盘序列号 Hardware.HardwareInfo hardwareInfo = new Hardware.HardwareInfo(); string hardDiskID = hardwareInfo.GetHardDiskID(); System.Console.WriteLine(hardDiskID); //获取CPU序列号 string cpuID = hardwareInfo.GetCpuID(); System.Console.WriteLine(cpuID); //获取硬盘序列号Hardware.HardwareInfo hardwareInfo = new Hardware.HardwareInfo();string hardDiskID = hardwareInfo.GetHardDiskID();System.Console.WriteLine(hardDiskID);//获取CPU序列号string cpuID = hardwareInfo.GetCpuID();System.Console.WriteLine(cpuID);