实现多线程下载

在实际的下载中会使用多线程下载，这样会抢占更多的CPU资源来增强下载速度：

public class MulThreadDownLoad(){

    public static final void main(String[] args){
          String path = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/myweb/test.text"
           new MulThreadDownLoad().downLoad(path);
    }
   //下载文件方法
   private downLoad(String path,int threadSize){
        URL url=new URL(path);
       HttpURLConnection conn=( HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
       conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
       conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
      if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){
          int length = conn.getcontentLength();
          File file=new File(getFileName(path));
         RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file,"rwd");
         accessFile.setLength(length);
         accessFile.close();

       //计算每条线程下载的数据量
     int block = length%threadSize==0 ?  length/threadSize:         length/threadSize+1;
       //开启多个线程
        for(int threadId=0;threadId<threadSize;threadId++){
           new  DownloadThread().start(); 
          }
        }
    }
   private String getFileName(String path){
       return path.subString(path.lastIndexOf("/"));
   }

   private class DownloadThread extend Thread{
          private int threadId;
            private   int block;
          private   URL url;
          private   File file;
          private DownloadThread (int threadId,int block,URL url,File file){
              this.threadId=threadId;
              ...
            }
          public void run(){
               int start= threadId*block;
               int end = (threadId+1)*block-1;
           RandomAccessFile accessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file,"rwd");
              accessFile.seek(start);
     HttpURLConnection conn=HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
              conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
              conn.setRequestMethod("GET");   
              conn.setRequestProperty("range","bytes="+start+"-"+end);
              //注意分段下载返回的成功码值为206，不是200
               if(conn.getResponseCode()==206){
                   //省略流读取数据
                   InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
                }
           }
    }

}