C#四种排序算法

 冒泡排序

using System;

namespace BubbleSorter

{ public class BubbleSorter

{ public void Sort(int [] list)

{ int i,j,temp;

bool done=false;

j=1;

while((j<list.Length)&&(!done))

{ done=true;

for(i=0;i<list.Length-j;i++)

{

if(list[i]>list[i+1])

{

done=false;

temp=list[i];

list[i]=list[i+1];

list[i+1]=temp;

} }

j++; }

} }

public class MainClass

{ public static void Main()

{

int[] iArrary=new int[]{1,5,13,6,10,55,99,2,87,12,34,75,33,47};

BubbleSorter sh=new BubbleSorter();

sh.Sort(iArrary);

for(int m=0;m<iArrary.Length;m++)

Console.Write("{0} ",iArrary[m]);

Console.WriteLine();

} }

}

选择排序

using System;

namespace SelectionSorter

{ public class SelectionSorter

{ private int min;

public void Sort(int [] list)

{ for(int i=0;i<list.Length-1;i++)

{ min=i;

for(int j=i+1;j<list.Length;j++)

{ if(list[j]<list[min])

min=j;

}

int t=list[min];

list[min]=list[i];

list[i]=t;

} }

}

public class MainClass

{ public static void Main()

{

int[] iArrary=new int[]{1,5,3,6,10,55,9,2,87,12,34,75,33,47};

SelectionSorter ss=new SelectionSorter();

ss.Sort(iArrary);

for(int m=0;m<iArrary.Length;m++)

Console.Write("{0} ",iArrary[m]);

Console.WriteLine();

} }

}

插入排序

using System;

namespace InsertionSorter

{ public class InsertionSorter

{ public void Sort(int [] list)

{ for(int i=1;i<list.Length;i++)

{ int t=list[i];

int j=i;

while((j>0)&&(list[j-1]>t))

{ list[j]=list[j-1];

--j;

}

list[j]=t; }

}

}

public class MainClass

{ public static void Main()

{

int[] iArrary=new int[]{1,13,3,6,10,55,98,2,87,12,34,75,33,47};

InsertionSorter ii=new InsertionSorter();

ii.Sort(iArrary);

for(int m=0;m<iArrary.Length;m++)

Console.Write("{0}",iArrary[m]);

Console.WriteLine();

} }

}

希尔排序

 希尔排序是将组分段,进行插入排序.

using System;

namespace ShellSorter

{

public class ShellSorter

{

public void Sort(int [] list)

{

int inc;

for(inc=1;inc<=list.Length/9;inc=3*inc+1);

for(;inc>0;inc/=3)

{

for(int i=inc+1;i<=list.Length;i+=inc)

{

int t=list[i-1];

int j=i;

while((j>inc)&&(list[j-inc-1]>t))

{

list[j-1]=list[j-inc-1];

j-=inc;

}

list[j-1]=t;

} }

} }

public class MainClass

{ public static void Main()

{

int[] iArrary=new int[]{1,5,13,6,10,55,99,2,87,12,34,75,33,47};

ShellSorter sh=new ShellSorter();

sh.Sort(iArrary);

for(int m=0;m<iArrary.Length;m++)

Console.Write("{0} ",iArrary[m]);

Console.WriteLine();

} }

}

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以下是C#实现的几种常见排序算法示例: 1. 冒泡排序 ```csharp static void BubbleSort(int[] arr) { int len = arr.Length; for (int i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < len - i - 1; j++) { if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1]) { int temp = arr[j]; arr[j] = arr[j + 1]; arr[j + 1] = temp; } } } } ``` 2. 选择排序 ```csharp static void SelectionSort(int[] arr) { int len = arr.Length; for (int i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { int minIndex = i; for (int j = i + 1; j < len; j++) { if (arr[j] < arr[minIndex]) { minIndex = j; } } if (minIndex != i) { int temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[minIndex]; arr[minIndex] = temp; } } } ``` 3. 插入排序 ```csharp static void InsertionSort(int[] arr) { int len = arr.Length; for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) { int temp = arr[i]; int j = i - 1; while (j >= 0 && arr[j] > temp) { arr[j + 1] = arr[j]; j--; } arr[j + 1] = temp; } } ``` 4. 快速排序 ```csharp static void QuickSort(int[] arr, int left, int right) { if (left < right) { int pivot = Partition(arr, left, right); QuickSort(arr, left, pivot - 1); QuickSort(arr, pivot + 1, right); } } static int Partition(int[] arr, int left, int right) { int pivot = arr[right]; int i = left - 1; for (int j = left; j < right; j++) { if (arr[j] < pivot) { i++; int temp = arr[i]; arr[i] = arr[j]; arr[j] = temp; } } int temp2 = arr[i + 1]; arr[i + 1] = arr[right]; arr[right] = temp2; return i + 1; } ``` 5. 归并排序 ```csharp static void MergeSort(int[] arr, int left, int right) { if (left < right) { int mid = (left + right) / 2; MergeSort(arr, left, mid); MergeSort(arr, mid + 1, right); Merge(arr, left, mid, right); } } static void Merge(int[] arr, int left, int mid, int right) { int[] temp = new int[right - left + 1]; int i = left; int j = mid + 1; int k = 0; while (i <= mid && j <= right) { if (arr[i] < arr[j]) { temp[k++] = arr[i++]; } else { temp[k++] = arr[j++]; } } while (i <= mid) { temp[k++] = arr[i++]; } while (j <= right) { temp[k++] = arr[j++]; } for (int m = 0; m < temp.Length; m++) { arr[left + m] = temp[m]; } } ```

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