mvn install : build application
mvn site : generate application site
mvn test : run unit test. (Put your test in src/test/java; add a test-scoped dependency on either TestNG or JUnit)
mvn -v : check maven version, java version, os info
mvn help:describe -Dplugin=help : brief description on the plugin help
mvn help:describe -Dplugin=help -Dfull : full description on the plugin help
mvn help:describe -Dplugin=compiler -Dmojo=compile -Dfull : full description on the plugin compiler, goal compile
mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=org.sonatype.mavenbook.ch03 -DartifactId=simple -DpackageName=org.sonatype.mavenbook : create new simple empty project named simple
mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=org.sonatype.mavenbook.ch04 -DartifactId=simple-weather
-DpackageName=org.sonatype.mavenbook -Dversion=1.0
mvn help:effective-pom : final POM which is composed of current project's POM and all ancestor's POMs.
mvn dependency:resolve : list out the jar files needed by the project
mvn dependency:tree : list out the entire dependency tree
mvn one:convert : convert maven 1 to maven 2 projects.