Batch file 常用语句

1.　当前执行命令显示控制
假设文件testbat.bat　只执行一条命令：“echo This is a batch program”
分别在文件第一行加入　echo on, echo off, @echo off后的显示结果为：

echo on，显示当前命令

H:\>testbat.bat

H:\>echo on

H:\>echo This is a batch program.
This is a batch program.

echo off: 不显示当前执行命令，只显示结果

H:\>testbat.bat

H:\>echo off
This is a batch program.

@echo off：　隐藏 echo off这一行的显示。

H:\>testbat.bat
This is a batch program.

2.注释
rem: 代码中的注释，如果echo on, 会显示在屏幕上
@rem：不会显示在屏幕上
::　：等价于@rem
3.路径　~dp0
driver+current path
“The magic variables %n contains the arguments used to invoke the file: %0 is the path to the bat-file itself, %1 is the first argument after, %2 is the second and so on.

Since the arguments are often file paths, there is some additional syntax to extract parts of the path. ~d is drive, ~p is the path (without drive), ~n is the file name. They can be combined so ~dp is drive+path.

%~dp0 is therefore pretty useful in a bat: it is the folder in which the executing bat file resides.

You can also get other kinds of meta info about the file: ~t is the timestamp, ~z is the size. ”

4. 对 service操作
sc delete serviceName
sc stop serviceName
sc start serviceName
sc create serviceName start=auto binPath=...


Reference:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb490890.aspx