* 测试多线程程序的安全性和生存型
- 不要做出"伪"测试代码, 即让有问题的代码也能通过的测试 * 测试要关注的几点 - 吞吐量 - 响应时间 - 伸缩性(是否资源越多, 吞吐量越大?) * 如何测试有阻塞的方法 The obvious way to do this is via interruptionstart a blocking activity in a separate thread, wait until the thread blocks, interrupt it, and then assert that the blocking operation completed void testTakeBlocksWhenEmpty() { final BoundedBuffer<Integer> bb = new BoundedBuffer<Integer>(10); Thread taker = new Thread() { public void run() { try { int unused = bb.take(); //阻塞 fail(); // if we get here, it's an error } catch (InterruptedException success) { //忽略中断 } }}; try { taker.start(); Thread.sleep(LOCKUP_DETECT_TIMEOUT); taker.interrupt(); taker.join(LOCKUP_DETECT_TIMEOUT); assertFalse(taker.isAlive()); } catch (Exception unexpected) { fail(); } } * 不要使用Thread.getState, 不可靠 * xorShift随机数算法 static int xorShift(int y) { y ^= (y << 6); y ^= (y >>> 21); y ^= (y << 7); return y; } |
转自:http://hi.baidu.com/iwishyou2/blog/item/14adde1f66272f02304e15fe.html