iPhone数据库结构

(转)http://wuhongsheng.com/mac/2007/10/iphone-database-structure/

/*
* iphone database structure
* @author zye
* @contact zye@tudou.com
* @update 20070924
* @version 0.1
* @url http://yegq.yeax.com/?p=162
* @copyleft 此文档可随意分发。如果你发布的iphone应用得益于此文档，建议注明，或给我email，共贺之。
*/
一、AddressBook.sqlitedb 通讯录数据库

location: /private/var/root/Library/AddressBook/AddressBook.sqlitedb

1.ABGroup 联系人分组信息
ROWID:组ID,自增PK
Name:组名

2.ABGroupChanges 分组信息更新
record:
type:

3.ABGroupMembers 组联系人
UID: PK
group_id：组ID,对应ABGroup.ROWID
member_type: 组员类别
member_id: 组员(联系人)ID,对应ABPerson.ROWID
注意:UNIQUE(group_id, member_type, member_id)

4.ABMultiValue 存储联系人的各种联系方式
UID: PK
record_id: 联系人ID,对应ABPerson.ROWID
property: 属性值. 3.电话; 4.email; 待补充…
identifier: 标识符.0,1,2,3,4,目前所知用于排序
label: 标志值. 1.mobile;2.home;3.work;4.other;5.homepage(URL) 对应ABMultiValueLabel.value
value: 值. 例如一个手机号码13800138000,或一个email地址foo@bar.com

5.ABMultiValueEntry (未知)
parent_id: (未知)
key: (未知)
value: (未知)
注意:UNIQUE(parent_id, key)

6.ABMultiValueEntryKey (未知)
value: (未知)
注意:UNIQUE(value)

7.ABMultiValueLabel 联系方式标志值列表
value: 见ABMultiValue.label

8.ABPerson
ROWID 自增PK,也是联系人的唯一标识
First 名字
Last 姓
Middle (未定)
FirstPhonetic (未定,貌似留作语音拨号用的)
MiddlePhonetic (未定,貌似留作语音拨号用的)
LastPhonetic (未定,貌似留作语音拨号用的)
Organization 所在公司,组织
Department 所在部门
Note 注释
Kind 未定
Birthday 生日
JobTitle 头衔
Nickname 昵称
Prefix 前缀
Suffix 后缀
FirstSort 排序用(具体未知)
LastSort 排序用(具体未知)
CreationDate 创建时间
ModificationDate 最后修改时间
CompositeNameFallback (未知)

9.ABPersonChanges (未知)
record
type

10.ABPersonMultiValueDeletes (未知)
record_id
property_id
identifier

11.ABPhoneLastFour 电话号码后四位匹配表
multivalue_id 对应ABMultiValue.UID
value 电话号码后四位

12.ABRecent (未知)
date
name
property
value

13.sorting_first_section_list (未知)
character
number

14.sorting_last_section_list (未知)
character
number

15.sqlite_sequence (用于记录序列)
name:表命,如ABPerson
seq: 最新序列号

— ==========下面是建表语句==========

CREATE TABLE ABGroup (ROWID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, Name TEXT);
CREATE TABLE ABGroupChanges (record INTEGER, TYPE INTEGER);
CREATE TABLE ABGroupMembers (UID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, group_id INTEGER, member_type INTEGER, member_id INTEGER, UNIQUE(group_id, member_type, member_id));
CREATE TABLE ABMultiValue (UID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, record_id INTEGER, property INTEGER, identifier INTEGER, label INTEGER, VALUE TEXT);
CREATE TABLE ABMultiValueEntry (parent_id INTEGER, KEY INTEGER, VALUE TEXT, UNIQUE(parent_id, KEY));
CREATE TABLE ABMultiValueEntryKey (VALUE TEXT, UNIQUE(VALUE));
CREATE TABLE ABMultiValueLabel (VALUE TEXT, UNIQUE(VALUE));
CREATE TABLE ABPerson (ROWID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, FIRST TEXT, LAST TEXT, Middle TEXT, FirstPhonetic TEXT, MiddlePhonetic TEXT, LastPhonetic TEXT, Organization TEXT, Department TEXT, Note TEXT, Kind INTEGER, Birthday TEXT, JobTitle TEXT, Nickname TEXT, Prefix TEXT, Suffix TEXT, FirstSort TEXT, LastSort TEXT, CreationDate INTEGER, ModificationDate INTEGER, CompositeNameFallback TEXT);
CREATE TABLE ABPersonChanges (record INTEGER, TYPE INTEGER);
CREATE TABLE ABPersonMultiValueDeletes (record_id INTEGER, property_id INTEGER, identifier INTEGER);
CREATE TABLE ABPhoneLastFour (multivalue_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, VALUE TEXT);
CREATE TABLE ABRecent(DATE INTEGER, name, property INTEGER, VALUE);
CREATE TABLE sorting_first_section_list(CHARACTER, NUMBER, UNIQUE(CHARACTER));
CREATE TABLE sorting_last_section_list(CHARACTER, NUMBER, UNIQUE(CHARACTER));
CREATE TABLE sqlite_sequence(name TEXT, seq INTEGER);

— ==========下面是创建索引==========

CREATE INDEX ABMultiValueRecordIDIndex ON ABMultiValue(record_id);
CREATE INDEX ABMultiValueLabelIndex ON ABMultiValue(label);
CREATE INDEX ABMultiValueEntryKeyIndex ON ABMultiValueEntry(KEY);
CREATE INDEX ABFirstSortIndex ON ABPerson(FirstSort);
CREATE INDEX ABLastSortIndex ON ABPerson(LastSort);
CREATE INDEX ABPhoneLastFourIndex ON ABPhoneLastFour(VALUE);
CREATE INDEX ABRecent_value_index ON ABRecent(property, VALUE);
CREATE INDEX ABRecent_date_index ON ABRecent(property, DATE);

— ==========下面是创建触发器==========

CREATE TRIGGER delete_phone_last_four AFTER DELETE ON ABMultiValue
BEGIN
DELETE FROM ABPhoneLastFour WHERE multivalue_id = OLD.UID;
END;
 
CREATE TRIGGER sorting_first_prefix_trigger AFTER INSERT ON ABPerson
BEGIN
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_first_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(NEW.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), 1 + IFNULL((SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_first_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(NEW.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)), 0));
END;
 
CREATE TRIGGER update_first_prefix_trigger AFTER UPDATE ON ABPerson
BEGIN
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_first_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(OLD.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), (SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_first_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(OLD.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)) - 1);
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_first_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(NEW.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), 1 + IFNULL((SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_first_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(NEW.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)), 0));
END;
 
CREATE TRIGGER delete_first_prefix_trigger AFTER DELETE ON ABPerson
BEGIN
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_first_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(OLD.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), (SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_first_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(OLD.FirstSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)) - 1);
END;
 
CREATE TRIGGER sorting_last_prefix_trigger AFTER INSERT ON ABPerson
BEGIN
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_last_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(NEW.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), 1 + IFNULL((SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_last_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(NEW.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)), 0));
END;
 
CREATE TRIGGER update_last_prefix_trigger AFTER UPDATE ON ABPerson
BEGIN
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_last_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(OLD.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), (SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_last_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(OLD.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)) - 1);
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_last_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(NEW.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), 1 + IFNULL((SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_last_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(NEW.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)), 0));
END;
 
CREATE TRIGGER delete_last_prefix_trigger AFTER DELETE ON ABPerson
BEGIN
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO sorting_last_section_list VALUES(substr(IFNULL(OLD.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1), (SELECT NUMBER FROM sorting_last_section_list WHERE CHARACTER = substr(IFNULL(OLD.LastSort, ‘~’), 1, 1)) - 1);
END;

二、notes.db 记事本数据库

location: /private/var/root/Library/Notes/notes.db

1.Note 摘要信息记录表
creation_date: 创建时间
title: 标题
summary: 摘要

2.note_bodies 详细信息
note_id: note ID
data: 记事内容，包含标题

– ==========下面是建表语句==========

CREATE TABLE Note (creation_date INTEGER, title TEXT, summary TEXT);
CREATE TABLE note_bodies (note_id INTEGER, DATA, UNIQUE(note_id));

– ==========下面是创建触发器==========

CREATE TRIGGER delete_note_bodies AFTER DELETE ON Note
BEGIN
DELETE FROM note_bodies WHERE note_id = OLD.ROWID;
END;

三、sms.db 短信数据库

location: /private/var/root/Library/SMS/sms.db

1.message 短信表
ROWID: 自增PK
address: 对方手机号码(+86)
date: 时间
text: 内容
flags: 标记. 2.收到的;3.自己发送的
replace: (未知)
svc_center: (未知)

– ==========下面是建表语句==========

CREATE TABLE message (ROWID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, address TEXT, DATE INTEGER, text TEXT, flags INTEGER, REPLACE INTEGER, svc_center TEXT);

CallData DB
/System/Library/Frameworks/AppSupport.framework/calldata.db

TABLE _SqliteDatabaseProperties
TABLE citycode
code (INTEGER)
Not sure what the significance of these entries are, I’m wondering if they have something to do with the geocoding of calls not made from your phonebook?
(3888)
city (TEXT)
Not sure what the significance of these entries are, I’m wondering if they have something to do with the geocoding of calls not made from your phonebook?
(RED CLOUD)
INDEX citycode_codeIndex
citycode (code)
TABLE npa
npa (TEXT)
Numbering Plan Area, aka Area Code
(415)
location (TEXT)
State/Province Assigned to the NPA
(CA)
country (TEXT)
Country Assigned to the NPA, may be null if “location” is specific enough
(USA)
TABLE npalocation
npa (TEXT)
Numbering Plan Area, aka Area Code
(415)
location (TEXT)
Descriptive location info
(San Francisco/North Bay Area)
TABLE npanxx
npa (INTEGER)
Numbering Plan Area, aka Area Code
(907)
nxx (INTEGER)
Unknown
(200)
rate_center (INTEGER)
Unknown
(1)
INDEX npanxx_npanxxIndex
npanxx (npa,nxx)
CallHistory DB
/private/var/root/Library/CallHistory/call_history.db

TABLE _SqliteDatabaseProperties
your values will certainly be different here…when you “restore” your iPhone from iTunes the counters all reset
key (TEXT) value (TEXT)
call_history_limit 100
timer_last 60
timer_outgoing 900
timer_incoming 540
timer_all 1440
timer_lifetime 1440
timer_last_reset
data_up_last 2.5439454125
data_down_last 20.86328125
data_up_all 719.9228515625
data_down_all 8677.8427734375
data_up_lifetime 719.9228515625
data_down_lifetime 8677.8427734375
data_last_reset
_ClientVersion 3
_UniqueIdentifier GUID
TABLE call
ROWID (INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT)
Auto-incrementing field/counter
address (TEXT)
International-formatted foreign address
(18005551212)
date (INTEGER)
OSX-epoch based datetime, convertable via date -r
(1187200801)
duration (INTEGER)
Length of call in seconds rounded to next minute, 0 = missed call
(60)
flags (INTEGER)
Flags controlling the type of record
5 – Outgoing call
4 – Incoming call
id (INTEGER)
AddressBook ID for outgoing calls selected from AddressBook, otherwise -1
(67)
INDEX date_index
call (date)
KeyChain DB
/private/var/root/Library/Keychains/keychain-2.db
Encrypted, I don’t know how to parse this yet

Voicemail DB
/private/var/root/Library/Voicemail/voicemail.db

TABLE _SqliteDatabaseProperties
key (TEXT) value (TEXT)
VMVersion 4
_UniqueIdentifier GUID
token string containing various values, including your phone number
uid_validity 1183172695
mailboxusage 57
TABLE voicemail
ROWID (INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT)
Auto-incrementing field/counter
remote_uid (INTEGER)
International-formatted foreign address
(18005551212)
date (INTEGER)
OSX-epoch based datetime, convertable via date -r
(1187200801)
token (TEXT)
Always reads “Complete” from what I can tell
sender (TEXT)
CallerID from the calling party leaving the voicemail message
(8885551212)
callback_num (TEXT)
Callback number left by calling party, usually caller ID
(8885551212)
duration (INTEGER)
Duration in seconds
(5)
expiration (INTEGER)
OSX-epoch based datetime, convertable via date -r
(1189431482)
trashed_date (INTEGER)
definitely based in seconds, haven’t figured out the epoch yet or why it isn’t the same as the other dates based on OSX’s epoch
flags (INTEGER)
Voicemail flags
0 – Not downloaded yet
1 – Partially downloaded
2 – New, unlistened or only partially listened to
3 – Listened completely
11 – Pending delete, in “Deleted Items”
15 – Deleted from iPhone, pending delete from voicemail hq
INDEX date_index
voicemail (date)
INDEX remote_uid_index
voicemail (remote_uid)
Other, more complicated DBs, involved in syncing
AddressBook DB
/private/var/root/Library/AddressBook/AddressBook.sqlitedb
AddressBook Images DB
/private/var/root/Library/AddressBook/AddressBookImages.sqlitedb
Maptiles DB
/private/var/root/Library/Caches/MapTiles/MapTiles.sqlitedb
Calendar DB
/private/var/root/Library/Calendar/Calendar.sqlitedb