cocos2d-x之testlua学习

从下面代码可以看出

    std::string path = CCFileUtils::sharedFileUtils()->fullPathForFilename((dirPath + "/controller.lua").c_str());
    pEngine->addSearchPath(path.substr(0, path.find_last_of("/") - dirPath.length()).c_str());
    pEngine->executeScriptFile(path.c_str());

要从controller.lua里执行lua代码。

那下面来看看里面是些什么：

-- avoid memory leak
collectgarbage("setpause", 100)
collectgarbage("setstepmul", 5000)

require "luaScript/mainMenu"
----------------


-- run
local scene = CCScene:create()
scene:addChild(CreateTestMenu())
CCDirector:sharedDirector():runWithScene(scene)

luaScript/mainMenu"

这里又加载了mainMenu.lua，下面再来看看它里面是什么：

require "luaScript/tests"
require "luaScript/helper"
require "luaScript/testResource"
------------------------


local LINE_SPACE = 40

local CurPos = {x = 0, y = 0}
local BeginPos = {x = 0, y = 0}

-- create scene
local function CreateTestScene(nIdx)
	CCDirector:sharedDirector():purgeCachedData()

	local scene = nil
	if nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_ACTIONS then
		scene = ActionsTest()
	elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_TRANSITIONS then
		scene = TransitionsTest()
	elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_PROGRESS_ACTIONS then
		scene = ProgressActionsTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_EFFECTS then
		scene = EffectsTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_CLICK_AND_MOVE then
		scene = ClickAndMoveTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_ROTATE_WORLD then
		scene = RotateWorldTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_PARTICLE then
		scene = ParticleTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_EASE_ACTIONS then
		scene = EaseActionsTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_MOTION_STREAK then
		scene = MotionStreakTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_DRAW_PRIMITIVES then
		scene = DrawPrimitivesTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_COCOSNODE then
		scene = CocosNodeTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_TOUCHES then
		scene = TouchesTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_MENU then
		scene = MenuTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_ACTION_MANAGER then
		scene = ActionManagerTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_LAYER then
		scene = LayerTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_SCENE then
		scene = SceneTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_PARALLAX then
		scene = ParallaxTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_TILE_MAP then
		scene = TileMapTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_INTERVAL then
		scene = IntervalTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_CHIPMUNKACCELTOUCH then
--#if (CC_TARGET_PLATFORM != CC_PLATFORM_MARMALADE)
--        pScene = new ChipmunkAccelTouchTestScene()
--#else
--#ifdef MARMALADEUSECHIPMUNK
--#if    (MARMALADEUSECHIPMUNK == 1)
--        pScene = new ChipmunkAccelTouchTestScene();
--#endif
--        break;
--#endif
--#endif
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_LABEL then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_TEXT_INPUT then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_SPRITE then
        scene = SpriteTest()

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_SCHEDULER then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_RENDERTEXTURE then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_TEXTURE2D then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_BOX2D then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_BOX2DBED then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_EFFECT_ADVANCE then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_ACCELEROMRTER then

--#if (CC_TARGET_PLATFORM != CC_PLATFORM_BADA)
--    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_KEYPAD then
--        pScene = new KeypadTestScene()
--#endif
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_COCOSDENSHION then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_PERFORMANCE then
		scene = PerformanceTest()
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_ZWOPTEX then

--#if (CC_TARGET_PLATFORM != CC_PLATFORM_MARMALADE)
-- bada don't support libcurl
--#if (CC_TARGET_PLATFORM != CC_PLATFORM_BADA)
--   elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_CURL then

--#endif
--#endif
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_USERDEFAULT then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_BUGS then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_FONTS then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_CURRENT_LANGUAGE then

--#if (CC_TARGET_PLATFORM != CC_PLATFORM_MARMALADE)
--   elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_TEXTURECACHE then pScene = new TextureCacheTestScene()
--#endif
    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_EXTENSIONS then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_SHADER then

    elseif nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_MUTITOUCH then

	end

	return scene
end

-- create menu
function CreateTestMenu()
	local menuLayer = CCLayer:create()

	local function closeCallback()
		CCDirector:sharedDirector():endToLua()
	end

	local function menuCallback(tag)
        print(tag)
		local Idx = tag - 10000
		local testScene = CreateTestScene(Idx)
		if testScene then
			CCDirector:sharedDirector():replaceScene(testScene)
		end
	end

	-- add close menu
	local s = CCDirector:sharedDirector():getWinSize()
	local CloseItem = CCMenuItemImage:create(s_pPathClose, s_pPathClose)
	CloseItem:registerScriptTapHandler(closeCallback)
	CloseItem:setPosition(ccp(s.width - 30, s.height - 30))

    local CloseMenu = CCMenu:create()
    CloseMenu:setPosition(0, 0)
	CloseMenu:addChild(CloseItem)
	menuLayer:addChild(CloseMenu)

	-- add menu items for tests
    local MainMenu = CCMenu:create()
    for index, labelName in pairs(Test_Name) do
		local testLabel = CCLabelTTF:create(labelName, "Arial", 24)
        local testMenuItem = CCMenuItemLabel:create(testLabel)

		testMenuItem:registerScriptTapHandler(menuCallback)
		testMenuItem:setPosition(ccp(s.width / 2, (s.height - (index + 1) * LINE_SPACE)))
        MainMenu:addChild(testMenuItem, index + 10000, index + 10000)
    end

    MainMenu:setContentSize(CCSizeMake(s.width, (Test_Table.TESTS_COUNT + 1) * (LINE_SPACE)))
	MainMenu:setPosition(CurPos.x, CurPos.y)
	menuLayer:addChild(MainMenu)

	-- handling touch events
    local function onTouchBegan(x, y)
		BeginPos = {x = x, y = y}
        -- CCTOUCHBEGAN event must return true
        return true
    end

    local function onTouchMoved(x, y)
        local nMoveY = y - BeginPos.y
		local curPosx, curPosy = MainMenu:getPosition()
		local nextPosy = curPosy + nMoveY
		local winSize = CCDirector:sharedDirector():getWinSize()
		if nextPosy < 0 then
			MainMenu:setPosition(0, 0)
			return
		end

		if nextPosy > ((Test_Table.TESTS_COUNT + 1) * LINE_SPACE - winSize.height) then
			MainMenu:setPosition(0, ((Test_Table.TESTS_COUNT + 1) * LINE_SPACE - winSize.height))
			return
		end

		MainMenu:setPosition(curPosx, nextPosy)
		BeginPos = {x = x, y = y}
		CurPos = {x = curPosx, y = nextPosy}
    end

    local function onTouch(eventType, x, y)
        if eventType == "began" then
            return onTouchBegan(x, y)
        elseif eventType == "moved" then
            return onTouchMoved(x, y)
        end
    end

	menuLayer:setTouchEnabled(true)
    menuLayer:registerScriptTouchHandler(onTouch)

    return menuLayer
end

其实就是在界面上创建很多menu.

首先

	-- add menu items for tests
    local MainMenu = CCMenu:create()
    for index, labelName in pairs(Test_Name) do
		local testLabel = CCLabelTTF:create(labelName, "Arial", 20)
        local testMenuItem = CCMenuItemLabel:create(testLabel)

		testMenuItem:registerScriptTapHandler(menuCallback)
		testMenuItem:setPosition(ccp(s.width / 2, (s.height - (index + 1) * LINE_SPACE)))
        MainMenu:addChild(testMenuItem, index + 10000, index + 10000)
    end

然后menucallback里就会相应点击事件，创建不同的sence:

	local function menuCallback(tag)
        print(tag)
		local Idx = tag - 10000
		local testScene = CreateTestScene(Idx)
		if testScene then
			CCDirector:sharedDirector():replaceScene(testScene)
		end
	end

比如点击了ActionsTest；

执行的代码就是：

menucallback被调用，之后这段代码被执行：

-- create scene
local function CreateTestScene(nIdx)
	CCDirector:sharedDirector():purgeCachedData()

	local scene = nil
	if nIdx == Test_Table.TEST_A

	scene = ActionsTest()

这个Test_Table是tests.lua建立好的一个table;

Test_Table.TSET_A指向table的第一个元素（id==1）(name=="TEST_ACTIONS")。然后执行ActionTest（）函数，看下函数的实现：

function ActionsTest()
	cclog("ActionsTest")
	local scene = CCScene:create()

	Helper.createFunctionTable = {
		ActionManual,
		ActionMove,
		ActionScale,
		ActionRotate,
		ActionSkew,
        ActionRotationalSkewVSStandardSkew,
		ActionSkewRotate,
		ActionJump,
		ActionCardinalSpline,
		ActionCatmullRom,
		ActionBezier,
		ActionBlink,
		ActionFade,
        ActionTint,
		ActionAnimate,
        ActionSequence,
		ActionSequence2,
		ActionSpawn,
        ActionReverse,
        ActionDelaytime,
        ActionRepeat,
        ActionRepeatForever,
        ActionRotateToRepeat,
        ActionRotateJerk,
        ActionCallFunc,
        ActionCallFuncND,
        ActionReverseSequence,
        ActionReverseSequence2,
		ActionOrbit,
		ActionFollow,    
		ActionTargeted,
		PauseResumeActions,    
		ActionIssue1305,    
		ActionIssue1305_2,    
		ActionIssue1288,   
		ActionIssue1288_2,  
		ActionIssue1327
    }

	scene:addChild(ActionManual())
	scene:addChild(CreateBackMenuItem())

	return scene
end

这个helper是个数组，这就是lua的强大了，可以把什么东西（不管类型）都塞进一个数组。

它的action是一个数组，在界面可以点击切换，看不同action的效果：

比如中间的那个大叔精灵的控制就在这：

local function ActionIssue1327()
	local layer = CCLayer:create()
	initWithLayer(layer)

	centerSprites(0)

    local spr = CCSprite:create("Images/grossini.png")
    spr:setPosition(ccp(100, 100))
    layer:addChild(spr)

    local act1 = CCCallFuncN:create(logSprRotation)
    local act2 = CCRotateBy:create(0.25, 45)
    local act3 = CCCallFuncN:create(logSprRotation)
    local act4 = CCRotateBy:create(0.25, 45)
    local act5 = CCCallFuncN:create(logSprRotation)
    local act6 = CCRotateBy:create(0.25, 45)
    local act7 = CCCallFuncN:create(logSprRotation)
    local act8 = CCRotateBy:create(0.25, 45)
    local act9 = CCCallFuncN:create(logSprRotation)

	local array = CCArray:create()
	array:addObject(act1)
	array:addObject(act2)
	array:addObject(act3)
	array:addObject(act4)
	array:addObject(act5)
	array:addObject(act6)
	array:addObject(act7)
	array:addObject(act8)
	array:addObject(act9)
    spr:runAction(CCSequence:create(array))

	Helper.titleLabel:setString("Issue 1327")
	Helper.subtitleLabel:setString("See console: You should see: 0, 45, 90, 135, 180")
	return layer
end

好了。暂时分析到这里把。