获取IP地址与MAC地址

/**
2. * 通过HttpServletRequest返回IP地址
3. * @param request HttpServletRequest
4. * @return ip String
5. * @throws Exception
6. */
7.public String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
8. String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
9. if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
10. ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
11. }
12. if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
13. ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
14. }
15. if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
16. ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
17. }
18. if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
19. ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
20. }
21. if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
22. ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
23. }
24. return ip;
25.}
通过Ip地址获取MAC地址
/**
2. * 通过IP地址获取MAC地址
3. * @param ip String,127.0.0.1格式
4. * @return mac String
5. * @throws Exception
6. */
7.public String getMACAddress(String ip) throws Exception {
8. String line = "";
9. String macAddress = "";
10. final String MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX = "MAC Address = ";
11. final String LOOPBACK_ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";
12. //如果为127.0.0.1,则获取本地MAC地址。
13. if (LOOPBACK_ADDRESS.equals(ip)) {
14. InetAddress inetAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
15. //貌似此方法需要JDK1.6。
16. byte[] mac = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(inetAddress).getHardwareAddress();
17. //下面代码是把mac地址拼装成String
18. StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
19. for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {
20. if (i != 0) {
21. sb.append("-");
22. }
23. //mac[i] & 0xFF 是为了把byte转化为正整数
24. String s = Integer.toHexString(mac[i] & 0xFF);
25. sb.append(s.length() == 1 ? 0 + s : s);
26. }
27. //把字符串所有小写字母改为大写成为正规的mac地址并返回
28. macAddress = sb.toString().trim().toUpperCase();
29. return macAddress;
30. }
31. //获取非本地IP的MAC地址
32. try {
33. Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -A " + ip);
34. InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream());
35. BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
36. while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
37. if (line != null) {
38. int index = line.indexOf(MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX);
39. if (index != -1) {
40. macAddress = line.substring(index + MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX.length()).trim().toUpperCase();
41. }
42. }
43. }
44. br.close();
45. } catch (IOException e) {
46. e.printStackTrace(System.out);
47. }
48. return macAddress;
49.}