Android12_ProgressBar和ListView

一、ProgressBar的使用方法

在数据下载、大量数据处理时应该给用户一个图形化的显示。所以可以使用ProgressBar。

main.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView  
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="@string/hello"
    />
<!-- 水平进度条样式  gone的意思是进度条处于不可见状态-->
<ProgressBar
	android:id="@+id/firstBar"
	style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal" 
	android:layout_width="200dp"
	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	android:visibility="gone"
	/>
<!-- 圆圈形样式 -->
<ProgressBar
	android:id="@+id/secondBar"
	style="?android:attr/progressBarStyle" 
	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	android:visibility="gone"
	/>
<Button
	android:id="@+id/myButton"
	android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	android:text="begin"
	/>
</LinearLayout>

 Activity09.java

 

package com.android.activity;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;

public class Activity09 extends Activity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
	//声明变量
	private ProgressBar firstBar =null;
	private ProgressBar secondBar = null;
	private Button myButton = null;
	//用于模拟进度条增量
	private int i = 0 ;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        //根据控件的ID来取得代表控件的对象
        firstBar = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.firstBar);
        secondBar = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.secondBar);
        myButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton);
        myButton.setOnClickListener(new ButtonListener());
    }
    class ButtonListener implements OnClickListener{
    	
		public void onClick(View v) {
			if(i == 0){
				//设置进度条处于可见的状态
				firstBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
				//设置进度条的最大值，不设置默认的最大值是100
				firstBar.setMax(150);
				secondBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			}
			else if ( i < firstBar.getMax()){
				//设置主进度条的当前值（深颜色的）
				firstBar.setProgress(i);
				//设置第二进度条的当前值，
				firstBar.setSecondaryProgress(i + 10);
				//因为第二进度条是圆圈样式的，默认的进度条无法显示进行的状态，可有可无
				//secondBar.setProgress(i);
			}
			else{
				//设置进度条处于不可见状态
				firstBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
				secondBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			}
			i = i + 10 ;
		}
    }
}

 运行结果：

    
 点击按钮之后

    

二、ListView的使用方法

以列表的方式显示数据。

main.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	android:layout_height="fill_parent">
	<LinearLayout 
		android:id="@+id/listLinearLayout"
		android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:orientation="vertical">
			<ListView 
				android:id="@id/android:list" 
				android:layout_width="fill_parent"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
				android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"
				android:scrollbars="vertical" />
	</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

 user.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
	android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
	android:layout_height="fill_parent"
	android:orientation="horizontal" 
	android:paddingLeft="10dip"
	android:paddingRight="10dip" 
	android:paddingTop="1dip"
	android:paddingBottom="1dip">
		<TextView 
			android:id="@+id/username" 
			android:layout_width="180dip"
			android:layout_height="30dip" 
			android:textSize="10pt"
			android:singleLine="true" />
		<TextView android:id="@+id/password" 
			android:layout_width="fill_parent"
			android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
			android:gravity="right"
			android:textSize="10pt" />
</LinearLayout>

 ListViewActivity.java

 

package com.android.activity;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;

import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;

public class ListViewActivity extends ListActivity {
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
		HashMap<String, String> map1 = new HashMap<String, String>();
		HashMap<String, String> map2 = new HashMap<String, String>();
		HashMap<String, String> map3 = new HashMap<String, String>();
		HashMap<String, String> map4 = new HashMap<String, String>();
		map1.put("username", "用户名");
		map1.put("password", "密码");
		map2.put("username", "bauble");
		map2.put("password", "123456");
		map3.put("username", "allotory");
		map3.put("password", "654321");
		map4.put("username", "severus");
		map4.put("password", "987654");
		list.add(map1);
		list.add(map2);
		list.add(map3);
		list.add(map4);
		//SimpleAdepter是Android提供的一种最简单的适配器
		SimpleAdapter listAdapter = new SimpleAdapter(this, list,
				R.layout.user, new String[] { "username", "password" },
				new int[] { R.id.username,R.id.password});
		setListAdapter(listAdapter);
	}

	protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
		super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
	}
}

 

运行结果：