使用java.awt包 对图片进行大小调整

<p><textarea cols="50" rows="15" name="code" class="java">import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Transparency;
import java.awt.RenderingHints.Key;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.util.Streams;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

public class TranscodeDemo {
private static int widht = 400;
private static int height = 400;
/**
* @param args
* @throws IOException
*/
public static final Map<Key, Object> RENDERING_HINTS = new HashMap<Key, Object>();
public static void init(){
RENDERING_HINTS.put(RenderingHints.KEY_COLOR_RENDERING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_COLOR_RENDER_QUALITY);
RENDERING_HINTS.put(RenderingHints.KEY_ALPHA_INTERPOLATION,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ALPHA_INTERPOLATION_QUALITY);
RENDERING_HINTS.put(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,
RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BICUBIC);
RENDERING_HINTS.put(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
RENDERING_HINTS.put(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
init();
byte[] imageBytes = null;
File file = new File("c:/sample/fff.jpg");
imageBytes = readStreamIntoMemory(new FileInputStream(file));
BufferedImage img = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(imageBytes));
img = scaledImage(img, widht, height, true, RENDERING_HINTS);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("c:/sample/fff_1.jpg");
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(fos);
encoder.encode(img);
fos.close();
}
public static byte[] readStreamIntoMemory(InputStream in) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
Streams.copy(in, baos, true);
return baos.toByteArray();
}
public static BufferedImage scaledImage(BufferedImage img, int targetWidth, int targetHeight, boolean higherQuality, Map renderingHints){
int width = img.getWidth();
int height = img.getHeight();
if (width != height) {
if (width > height) {
targetHeight = (int) (((double) targetWidth * (double) height) / (double) width);
} else {
targetWidth = (int) (((double) targetHeight * (double) width) / (double) height);
}
}
int type = (img.getTransparency() == Transparency.OPAQUE) ? BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB
: BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB;
BufferedImage scaledImg = (BufferedImage) img;
int w, h;
if (higherQuality) {
w = img.getWidth();
h = img.getHeight();
} else {
w = targetWidth;
h = targetHeight;
}
do {
if (w < targetWidth && h < targetHeight) {
break;
}
if (higherQuality && w > targetWidth) {
w /= 2;
if (w < targetWidth) {
w = targetWidth;
}
}
if (higherQuality && h > targetHeight) {
h /= 2;
if (h < targetHeight) {
h = targetHeight;
}
}
BufferedImage tmp = new BufferedImage(w, h, type);
Graphics2D g2 = tmp.createGraphics();
g2.setRenderingHints(renderingHints);
g2.drawImage(scaledImg, 0, 0, w, h, null);
g2.dispose();
scaledImg = tmp;
} while (w != targetWidth || h != targetHeight);
return scaledImg;
}
}
</textarea></p>