java 陷阱

[color=darkred][align=center][size=medium]猜猜输出什么？[/size][/align][/color]
class Test{

Test(){
do1();
}
public void do1(){
}
}
class Farther extends Test{


Integer flag=new Integer(3);
Farther(){

System.out.println(flag);

}
public void do1()
{

System.out.println(flag);
}

public static void main(String args[]){



new Farther();
}
}
输出：
null
3
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interface Angry {
String greeting = "Grrrr!";
int angerLevel = Dog.getAngerLevel();
}

class Dog implements Angry {
public static final String greeting = "Wong, Wong, Wong!";

static {
System.out.println("Dog was initialized.");
}

public static int getAngerLevel() {
System.out.println("Angry was initialized.");
return 1;
}
}

class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
testClassInit();
}

public static void testClassInit() throws Exception {

//passive use of Angry
System.out.println(Angry.greeting);

//passive use of Dog
System.out.println(Dog.greeting);
}
}
输出：
Grrrr!
Wong, Wong, Wong!

在 inside the jvm 书中，jvm对static final修饰的 变量，在其他类中只是用类名.Field，则只是简单 替换，而根本不需加载class。