position 和 z-index 终结

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-04 22:58:06 发布

iteye_9367

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-04 22:58:06 发布

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分类专栏： web应用文章标签： XHTML CSS HTML

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iteye_9367/article/details/81827043

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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">
<title>position</title>
<style type="text/css">
	<!--
	body{
		font-size:12px;
		margin:0 auto;
	}

	div#demo{
		position:relative;
		border:1px solid #000;
		margin:50px;
		top:-50px;
		line-height:18px;
		overflow:hidden;
		clear:both;
		height:1%;
	}

	div#sub{
		position:absolute;
		right:10px;
		top:10px;
	}

	div.relative{
		position:relative;
		left:400px;
		top:-20px;
	}

	div.static,div.fixed,div.absolute,div.relative{
		width:300px;	
	}

	div.static{
		background-color:#bbb;
		position:static;
	}

	div.fixed{
                position:fixed;
		background-color:#ffc0cb;
	}

	div.absolute{
		background-color:#b0c4de;
	}

	div.relative{
		background-color:#ffe4e1;
	}
	
	#grey_box {
		width: 200px;  
		height: 200px;  
		border: solid 1px #ccc;  
		background: #ddd;  
		position: relative;
		top:-50px;
		left:50px;
		z-index: 9999;  
	} 
	
	#grey_box_2 {
		width: 200px;  
		height: 200px;  
		border: solid 1px #ccc;  
		background: #ddd;  
		position: relative;
		top:-350px;
		left:250px;
		z-index: 10;  
	}  

	#blue_box {  
		width: 200px;  
		height: 200px;  
		border: solid 1px #4a7497;  
		background: #8daac3;  
		position: relative;
		top:-100px;
		left:100px;
		z-index: 500;  
	}  

	#blue_box_2 {  
		width: 200px;  
		height: 200px;  
		border: solid 1px #4a7497;  
		background: #8daac3;  
		position: relative;
		top:-100px;
		left:100px;
		z-index: 500;  
	}  
	
	#gold_box {  
		width: 200px;  
		height: 200px;  
		border: solid 1px #8b6125;  
		background: #ba945d;  
		position: relative;
		top:-150px;
		left:150px;
		z-index: 1;  
	}
	
	#gold_box_2 {
		width: 200px;  
		height: 200px;  
		border: solid 1px #8b6125;  
		background: #ba945d;  
		position: relative;
		top:-200px;
		left:200px;
		z-index: 1;  
	}
	-->
</style>
</head>
<body>
	<div id="demo">
		<div class="static">static: 默认值。无特殊定位，对象遵循HTML定位规则 </div>
		<div id="sub" class="absolute">absolute: 将对象从文档流中拖出,使用left,right,top,bottom 等属性相对于其最接近的一个最有定位设置的父对象进行绝对定位。如果不存在这样的父对象,则依据body对象。而其层叠通过z-index属性定义 </div>
		<div class="fixed">对象定位遵从绝对(absolute)方式。但是要遵守一些规范 </div>
		<div class="relative">relative:对象不可层叠，但将依据 left,right,top,bottom 等属性在正常文档流中偏移位置 </div>
	</div>
	<div id="grey_box"></div>
	<div id="blue_box"></div>
	<div id="gold_box"></div>
	<div id="gold_box_2">
		<div id="blue_box_2"></div>
	</div>
	<div id="grey_box_2"></div>
</body>
</html>