公司给我的任务就是怎么长按home键显示当前任务,刚开始我还以为利用一个activity开启一个service就行啦,然后在监听home键,但是监听到了home键,也是不能在service中显示一个view的,view是建立activity的基础上才能显示的,所以必须在一个activity中监听到home键的长按才行,所以最终只能在Launcher中监听home键的长按才行,那怎么监听home键的长按呢,其实我现在想到了两种办法,第一种是监听logcat消息日志,因为每次按下home键都会发送一个系统日志;第二种方法就是在Launcher中监听home键,方法在我的日志中。接着就是要重写一个dialog按钮,然后在里面显示最近用的应用程序,dialog的代码如下:
public class RecentApplicationsDialog extends Dialog implements OnClickListener {
// Elements for debugging support
private static final String LOG_TAG = "RecentApplicationsDialog";
private static final boolean DBG_FORCE_EMPTY_LIST = false;
private static final int NUM_BUTTONS = 8;
private static final int MAX_RECENT_TASKS = NUM_BUTTONS * 2; // allow for some discards
private int mIconSize;
//public static boolean RecentDialog_First = false ; // ratation flag
final TextView[] mIcons = new TextView[NUM_BUTTONS];
View mNoAppsText;
IntentFilter mBroadcastIntentFilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
Handler mHandler = new Handler();
Runnable mCleanup = new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// dump extra memory we're hanging on to
for (TextView icon: mIcons) {
icon.setCompoundDrawables(null, null, null, null);
icon.setTag(null);
}
}
};
public RecentApplicationsDialog(Context context) {
super(context, R.style.RecentApplicationsDialog);
final Resources resources = context.getResources();
mIconSize = (int) resources.getDimension(R.dimen.app_icon_size);
}
/**
* We create the recent applications dialog just once, and it stays around (hidden)
* until activated by the user.
*
* @see PhoneWindowManager#showRecentAppsDialog
*/
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
Context context = getContext();
Window window = getWindow();
window.requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
//window.setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_DIALOG);
window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_ALT_FOCUSABLE_IM);//导致界面里面所有需要弹出软键盘的控件均无法显示软键盘
//window.setTitle("Recents");
setContentView(R.layout.recent_apps_dialog);
final WindowManager.LayoutParams params = window.getAttributes();
params.dimAmount = 0.5f;//设置透明度(范围是0~1.0f)
DisplayMetrics display = new DisplayMetrics();
window.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(display);
WindowManager wm = (WindowManager)context.getSystemService(context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
Display display_rotation = wm.getDefaultDisplay();
params.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
params.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT;
window.setAttributes(params);
window.setFlags(0, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);//遮罩式(模式)顶级窗口--该顶级view下的部件被遮住,不可以操作
mIcons[0] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button01);
mIcons[1] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button02);
mIcons[2] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button03);
mIcons[3] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button04);
mIcons[4] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button05);
mIcons[5] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button06);
mIcons[6] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button07);
mIcons[7] = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.button08);
mNoAppsText = findViewById(R.id.no_applications_message);
for (TextView b: mIcons) {
b.setOnClickListener(this);
}
}
/**
* Handler for user clicks. If a button was clicked, launch the corresponding activity.
*/
public void onClick(View v) {
for (TextView b: mIcons) {
if (b == v) {
// prepare a launch intent and send it
Intent intent = (Intent)b.getTag();
if (intent != null) {
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_LAUNCHED_FROM_HISTORY);
try {
getContext().startActivity(intent);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
Log.w("Recent", "Unable to launch recent task", e);
}
}
break;
}
}
dismiss();
}
/**
* Set up and show the recent activities dialog.
*/
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
reloadButtons();
//注册广播
getContext().registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, mBroadcastIntentFilter);
//Activity不进行icons初始化工作
mHandler.removeCallbacks(mCleanup);
}
/**
* Dismiss the recent activities dialog.
*/
@Override
public void onStop() {
super.onStop();
// stop receiving broadcasts
getContext().unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
mHandler.postDelayed(mCleanup, 100);
}
/**
* Reload the 6 buttons with recent activities
*/
private void reloadButtons() {
final Context context = getContext();
final PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
final ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)
context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
final List<ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo> recentTasks =
am.getRecentTasks(MAX_RECENT_TASKS, ActivityManager.RECENT_WITH_EXCLUDED);
ActivityInfo homeInfo =
new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN).addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME)
.resolveActivityInfo(pm, 0);
IconUtilities iconUtilities = new IconUtilities(getContext());
// Performance note: Our android performance guide says to prefer Iterator when
// using a List class, but because we know that getRecentTasks() always returns
// an ArrayList<>, we'll use a simple index instead.
int index = 0;
int numTasks = recentTasks.size();
for (int i = 0; i < numTasks && (index < NUM_BUTTONS); ++i) {
final ActivityManager.RecentTaskInfo info = recentTasks.get(i);
// for debug purposes only, disallow first result to create empty lists
if (DBG_FORCE_EMPTY_LIST && (i == 0)) continue;
Intent intent = new Intent(info.baseIntent);
if (info.origActivity != null) {
intent.setComponent(info.origActivity);
}
// Skip the current home activity.
if (homeInfo != null) {
if (homeInfo.packageName.equals(
intent.getComponent().getPackageName())
&& homeInfo.name.equals(
intent.getComponent().getClassName())) {
continue;
}
}
intent.setFlags((intent.getFlags()&~Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED)
| Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
final ResolveInfo resolveInfo = pm.resolveActivity(intent, 0);
if (resolveInfo != null) {
final ActivityInfo activityInfo = resolveInfo.activityInfo;
final String title = activityInfo.loadLabel(pm).toString();
Drawable icon = activityInfo.loadIcon(pm);
if (title != null && title.length() > 0 && icon != null) {
final TextView tv = mIcons[index];
tv.setText(title);
icon = iconUtilities.createIconDrawable(icon);
tv.setCompoundDrawables(null, icon, null, null);
tv.setTag(intent);
tv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
tv.setPressed(false);
tv.clearFocus();
++index;
}
}
}
// handle the case of "no icons to show"
mNoAppsText.setVisibility((index == 0) ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
// hide the rest
for (; index < NUM_BUTTONS; ++index) {
mIcons[index].setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}
/**
* This is the listener for the ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS intent. It's an indication that
* we should close ourselves immediately, in order to allow a higher-priority UI to take over
* (e.g. phone call received).
*/
private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS.equals(action)) {
dismiss();
}
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="cn.flyaudio.andriod" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" /> <!-- 获取任务权限 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS"/> <!-- 加权限限制Home键 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD"/> <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.MONKEY"/> </intent-filter> </activity> <service android:name=".HomeService"></service> </application> </manifest>