搭建Struts框架

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-11 13:46:11 发布

itlwc

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-11 13:46:11 发布

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分类专栏： Java框架之Struts1

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/itlwc/article/details/11733233

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搭建Struts框架

新建项目->
	点击项目右键->
		MyEclipse->
			Add Struts Capabilities选择Struts1.2
				->Finish

简单Struts1案例

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
	String path = request.getContextPath();
	String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
			+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
			+ path + "/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
	<head>
		<base href="<%=basePath%>">
		<title>index.jsp</title>
	</head>
	<body>
		<form action="<%=basePath%>\loginAction.do">
			<table>
				<tr>
					<td>账号</td>
					<td><input type="text" name="username"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td>密码</td>
					<td><input type="password" name="password"></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td><input type="submit" value="登陆"></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</form>
	</body>
</html>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>
			org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet
		</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>config</param-name>
			<param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>debug</param-name>
			<param-value>3</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>detail</param-name>
			<param-value>3</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

struts-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC 
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN"
 	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">

<struts-config>
	<action-mappings>
		<!--type属性:struts请求的具体类,也就是用户定义的servlet
			path属性:表单中action里面的值,也就是请求路径
			scope属性:请求范围
			parameter属性:具体请求的方法名-->
		<!-- 控制器的描述 -->
		<action path="/loginAction" type="com.itlwc.action.LoginAction"
			scope="request">
			<!-- 配制跳转页面 -->
			<forward name="success" path="/success.jsp"></forward>
			<forward name="unsuccess" path="/unsuccess.jsp"></forward>
		</action>
	</action-mappings>
	<!-- 资源文件 -->
	<message-resources
		parameter="com.itlwc.struts.ApplicationResources" />
</struts-config>

LoginAction.java

package com.itlwc.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class LoginAction extends Action {
	// ActionMapping对象里面装载的是struts-config.xml文件中的配置信息
	// ActionForward类:封装了servlet中的跳转命令
	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws Exception {
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		String password = request.getParameter("password");
		if ("lwc".equals(username)&&"123".equals(password))
			return mapping.findForward("success");
		else
			return mapping.findForward("unsuccess");
	}
}

success.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
	<head>
		<title>success.jsp</title>
	</head>
	<body>
		登陆成功
	</body>
</html>

unsuccess.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
	<head>
		<title>unsuccess.jsp</title>
	</head>
	<body>
		登陆失败
	</body>
</html>

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搭建Struts框架

搭建Struts框架新建项目-> 点击项目右键-> MyEclipse-> Add Struts Capabilities选择Struts1.2 ->Finish简单Struts1案例index.jsp<% String path = request.getContextPath(); String basePath = request.get
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