C++继承问题

//基类
class Base
{
public:
	Base() : m_nbase(0), m_nbase2(m_nbase + 100) {}
	Base(int n) : m_nbase(n), m_nbase2(m_nbase + 100)
	{
		std::cout << "this is Base construct " << std::endl;
	}
	~Base()
	{
		std::cout << "this is Base destruct " << std::endl;
	}

	virtual void printData()
	{
		std::cout << "this is Base printData " << std::endl;
		std::cout << "data is " << m_nbase << std::endl;
		// cout << "base2 data is " << m_nbase2 << endl;
	}

	void printData2()
	{
		std::cout << "base2 data is " << m_nbase2 << std::endl;
	}

	int SizeOf(char p[])
	{
		return sizeof(p);
	}

	int SizeOf2(char *p)
	{
		return sizeof(p);
	}

private:
	int m_nbase;
	int m_nbase2;
}; 

class Derive : public Base
{
public:
	Derive(int n) : Base(n), m_nderive(n)
	{
		std::cout << "this is Derive construct " << std::endl;
	}

	~Derive()
	{
		std::cout << "this is Derive destruct " << std::endl;
	}

	void printData()
	{
		std::cout << "this is Derive printData" << std::endl;
	}

private:
	int m_nderive;
}; 

Base *b1 = new Derive(2);
b1->printData();
delete b1;


输出:
this is Base construct 
this is Derive construct 
this is Derive printData
this is Base destruct 

在 Base 类中，派生类的析构函数不是虚函数，那么通过基类指针删除派生类对象时，将不会调用派生类的析构函数。而在你提供的代码中，Base 的析构函数是默认的，并且它不是虚函数，所以不会调用 Derive 的析构函数。

要确保派生类的析构函数被调用，你需要将基类 Base 的析构函数声明为虚函数

virtual ~Base()
{
    cout << "this is Base destruct " << endl;
}