linux优化——永久关闭SELinux和iptables，修改字符集，命令行参数补齐

永久关闭SELinux

[root@centos ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config   #将enforcing改为disabled
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted
                                                                                   
"/etc/selinux/config" 13L, 457C written
[root@centos ~]# setenforce
usage:  setenforce [ Enforcing | Permissive | 1 | 0 ]
[root@centos ~]# setenforce 0
[root@centos ~]# getenforce
Permissive

永久关闭iptables

对于iptables关闭或开启建议

1）服务器可以被外界访问（公网/外网ip），iptables开启

2）内部环境（局域网/