LeetCode Graph:M133_Clone_Graph

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Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label and a list of its neighbors.


OJ's undirected graph serialization:

Nodes are labeled uniquely.

We use  # as a separator for each node, and  , as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.

As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}.

The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #.

  1. First node is labeled as 0. Connect node 0 to both nodes 1 and 2.
  2. Second node is labeled as 1. Connect node 1 to node 2.
  3. Third node is labeled as 2. Connect node 2 to node 2 (itself), thus forming a self-cycle.

Visually, the graph looks like the following:

       1
      / \
     /   \
    0 --- 2
         / \
         \_/

package com.graph;

import java.util.*;

//Definition for undirected graph.
class UndirectedGraphNode {
    int label;
    List<UndirectedGraphNode> neighbors;
    UndirectedGraphNode(int x) { label = x; neighbors = new ArrayList<UndirectedGraphNode>(); }
};

public class M133_Clone_Graph {
    public UndirectedGraphNode cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode node) {
        Queue<UndirectedGraphNode> Q = new LinkedList<UndirectedGraphNode>();
        Map<Integer, UndirectedGraphNode> map = new HashMap<Integer, UndirectedGraphNode>();        
        
        if(node == null)
        	return null;
        
        Q.add(node);
        UndirectedGraphNode newNode = new UndirectedGraphNode(node.label);
        map.put(newNode.label, newNode);
        while(!Q.isEmpty()) {
        	UndirectedGraphNode t = Q.poll();
        	UndirectedGraphNode tt = map.get(t.label);

        	for(UndirectedGraphNode adj:t.neighbors) {
        		UndirectedGraphNode newAdj = null;
        		if(map.containsKey(adj.label)) {
        			newAdj = map.get(adj.label);
        		}else {
        			newAdj = new UndirectedGraphNode(adj.label);
        			map.put(newAdj.label, newAdj);
        			//Revise
        			Q.add(adj);
        		}
        		tt.neighbors.add(newAdj);     
        		//Error
        		//Q.add(adj);
        	}
        }
        
        return newNode;
    }
}




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