Clone an undirected graph. Each node in the graph contains a label
and a list of its neighbors
.
OJ's undirected graph serialization:
Nodes are labeled uniquely.
We use#
as a separator for each node, and
,
as a separator for node label and each neighbor of the node.
As an example, consider the serialized graph {0,1,2#1,2#2,2}
.
The graph has a total of three nodes, and therefore contains three parts as separated by #
.
- First node is labeled as
0
. Connect node0
to both nodes1
and2
. - Second node is labeled as
1
. Connect node1
to node2
. - Third node is labeled as
2
. Connect node2
to node2
(itself), thus forming a self-cycle.
Visually, the graph looks like the following:
1 / \ / \ 0 --- 2 / \ \_/
package com.graph;
import java.util.*;
//Definition for undirected graph.
class UndirectedGraphNode {
int label;
List<UndirectedGraphNode> neighbors;
UndirectedGraphNode(int x) { label = x; neighbors = new ArrayList<UndirectedGraphNode>(); }
};
public class M133_Clone_Graph {
public UndirectedGraphNode cloneGraph(UndirectedGraphNode node) {
Queue<UndirectedGraphNode> Q = new LinkedList<UndirectedGraphNode>();
Map<Integer, UndirectedGraphNode> map = new HashMap<Integer, UndirectedGraphNode>();
if(node == null)
return null;
Q.add(node);
UndirectedGraphNode newNode = new UndirectedGraphNode(node.label);
map.put(newNode.label, newNode);
while(!Q.isEmpty()) {
UndirectedGraphNode t = Q.poll();
UndirectedGraphNode tt = map.get(t.label);
for(UndirectedGraphNode adj:t.neighbors) {
UndirectedGraphNode newAdj = null;
if(map.containsKey(adj.label)) {
newAdj = map.get(adj.label);
}else {
newAdj = new UndirectedGraphNode(adj.label);
map.put(newAdj.label, newAdj);
//Revise
Q.add(adj);
}
tt.neighbors.add(newAdj);
//Error
//Q.add(adj);
}
}
return newNode;
}
}