Merge Two Sorted Lists

问题描述：

Merge two sorted linked lists and return it as a new list. The new list should be made by splicing together the nodes of the first two lists.

Example:

Input: 1->2->4, 1->3->4
Output: 1->1->2->3->4->4

解决方法：

申请一个新的队列，在比较两个队列，依次比较，用指针更新迭代直到为NULL

代码如下：

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
   ListNode *mergeTwoLists(ListNode *l1, ListNode *l2) {
    
    if(NULL == l1) return l2;
    if(NULL == l2) return l1;
    
    ListNode* head=NULL;    // head of the list to return
    
    // find first element (can use dummy node to put this part inside of the loop)
    if(l1->val < l2->val)       { head = l1; l1 = l1->next; }
    else                        { head = l2; l2 = l2->next; }
    
    ListNode* p = head;     // pointer to form new list
    
    // I use && to remove extra IF from the loop
    while(l1 && l2){
        if(l1->val < l2->val)   { p->next = l1; l1 = l1->next; }
        else                    { p->next = l2; l2 = l2->next; }
        p=p->next;
    }
    
    // add the rest of the tail, done!
    if(l1)  p->next=l1;
    else    p->next=l2;
    
    return head;
}
};