Python循环代码应用

 4.

 5.

def get_leap_years():
    for year in range(2000, 2101):
        if year % 4 == 0 and (year % 100 != 0 or year % 400 == 0):
            yield year

leap_years = list(get_leap_years())

print("2000-2100年之间的闰年有:", leap_years)

 6.

import math
while True:
try:
num1 = int(input("请输入第一个正整数："))
num2 = int(input("请输入第二个正整数："))
break
except ValueError:
print("输入无效，请输入纯数字。请重新输入。")
gcd = math.gcd(num1, num2)
lcm = (num1 * num2) // gcd
print("最大公约数是:", gcd)
print("最小公倍数是:", lcm)

 7.

primes = []
for num in range(2, 101):
is_prime = True
for i in primes: # 仅遍历已找到的质数
if i > int(num ** 0.5):
break
if num % i == 0: # 如果能整除已找到的质数，则不为质数
is_prime = False
break
if is_prime:
primes.append(num)
print("100以内的所有质数:", primes)

 8.

primes = []
sum_of_primes = 0
count = 0
for num in range(100, 1, -1):
is_prime = True
for i in range(2, int(num ** 0.5) + 1):
if num % i == 0:
is_prime = False
break
if is_prime:
primes.append(num)
count += 1
if count == 10:
break
sum_of_primes = sum(primes)
print("最大的10个质数的和为:", sum_of_primes)

 9.

evens = list(filter(lambda num: num % 2 == 0, range(1, 11)))
sum_of_evens = sum(evens)
print("1到10之间所有偶数的和为:", sum_of_evens)

 10.

nums = []
for num in range(10, 21):
if num % 2 != 0 and num % 3 != 0:
nums.append(num)
print("10-20之间不能被2或3整除的数:", nums)