java 读取文本流的2种方式

例子：

public class test2 {
    
    public static String filePath="/Users/电脑/Desktop/kk.txt";

    //第1种：普通方式：
    public static void redFile() throws Exception{

                                //缓冲流               //字符转换流           //文件字节输入流
      try(BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(filePath)))){
           String data= null;
           while (null != (data=br.readLine())){//遍历每一行打印
               System.out.println("普通获取："+data);
           }
      }catch (Exception e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }

    //第2种：jdk8 Stream流式读取方式：

    public static void streamRedFile() throws Exception{
        try(Stream<String> stream= Files.lines(Paths.get(filePath), Charset.defaultCharset())){
            stream.forEach(System.out::println);//函数式的写法
        }
    }


    public static void main(String args[]) {

        //读取文本的2种方式

        //第1种
        try {
            redFile();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        System.out.println("-------------------------------------");

        //第2种
        try {
            streamRedFile();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
    }
}

打印：

普通获取：Asdsadas
普通获取：1111
普通获取：22222
普通获取：2333
普通获取：434343
-------------------------------------
Asdsadas
1111
22222
2333
434343

第三种：

public static ArrayList<String> readFromTextFile(String pathname) throws IOException {
        ArrayList<String> strArray = new ArrayList<String>();
        File filename = new File(pathname);
        InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(filename));
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(reader);
        String line = "";
        line = br.readLine();
        while(line != null) {
            strArray.add(line);
            line = br.readLine();
        }
        return strArray;
    }
    public static void main(String args[]) {

        try {
            ArrayList<String> list=readFromTextFile(filePath);
            for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                System.out.println("========="+list.get(i).toString());
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

结果：

=========#in the frame Video positions
=========label_mask=65
=========#video position
=========#layout
=========label_number=72
=========# possible to define