rocketmq学习（一）-使用docker-compose搭建一主一从

docker-compose.yml配置

namesrv配置

  rocketmq-namesrv:		
    container_name: rocketmq-namesrv	// 容器名
    image: foxiswho/rocketmq:4.8.0		// 镜像（具体指明版本）
    ports:
      - '9876:9876'		// 端口（一般使用9876）
    volumes:		
      - ./rocketmq-namesrv/logs:/home/rocketmq/logs		// logs文件夹 chmod777
      - ./rocketmq-namesrv/store:/home/rocketmq/store		// store文件夹 chmod777
    environment:
      JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-Duser.home=/home/rocketmq -Xms512M -Xmx512M -Xmn128m" // JVM
    command: ["sh","mqnamesrv"] // 启动命令
    networks:   // 所属网络
      rocketmq:
        aliases:
          - rocketmq-namesrv

	networks:
	  rocketmq:
	    name: rocketmq
	    driver: bridge

broker配置

主broker配置

  rocketmq-broker:		
    container_name: rocketmq-broker	// 容器名
    image: foxiswho/rocketmq:4.8.0		// 镜像（具体指明版本）
    ports:
      - '10909:10909'
      - '10911:10911'		// 端口
    volumes:		
      - ./rocketmq-broker/logs:/home/rocketmq/logs		// logs文件夹 chmod777
      - ./rocketmq-broker/store:/home/rocketmq/store		// store文件夹 chmod777
      - ./rocketmq-broker/conf/broker.conf:/etc/rocketmq/broker.conf
    environment:
      JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-Duser.home=/home/rocketmq -Xms512M -Xmx512M -Xmn128m"	// JVM
    command: ["sh","mqbroker","-c","/etc/rocketmq/broker.conf","-n","rocketmq-namesrv:9876","autoCreateTopicEnable=true"] // 启动命令
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-namesrv
    networks:   // 所属网络
      rocketmq:
        aliases:
          - rocketmq-namesrv

	networks:
	  rocketmq:
	    name: rocketmq
	    driver: bridge

使用RocketMQ进行发消息时，必须要指定topic，对于topic的设置有一个开关autoCreateTopicEnable，一般在开发测试环境中会使用默认设置autoCreateTopicEnable = true，但是这样就会导致topic的设置不容易规范管理，没有统一的审核等等，所以在正式环境中会在Broker启动时设置参数autoCreateTopicEnable = false。这样当需要增加topic时就需要在web管理界面上添加即可

从broker配置

  rocketmq-broker-s:		
    container_name: rocketmq-broker-s	// 容器名
    image: foxiswho/rocketmq:4.8.0		// 镜像（具体指明版本）
    ports:
      - '10919:10919'
      - '10921:10921'		// 端口
    volumes:		
      - ./rocketmq-broker-s/logs:/home/rocketmq/logs		// logs文件夹 chmod777
      - ./rocketmq-broker-s/store:/home/rocketmq/store		// store文件夹 chmod777
      - ./rocketmq-broker-s/conf/broker.conf:/etc/rocketmq/broker.conf
    environment:
      JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-Duser.home=/home/rocketmq -Xms512M -Xmx512M -Xmn128m"	// JVM
    command: ["sh","mqbroker","-c","/etc/rocketmq/broker.conf","-n","rocketmq-namesrv:9876","autoCreateTopicEnable=true"] // 启动命令
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-namesrv
    networks:   // 所属网络
      rocketmq:
        aliases:
          - rocketmq-namesrv

	networks:
	  rocketmq:
	    name: rocketmq
	    driver: bridge

console配置

  rocketmq-console:		
    container_name: rocketmq-console	// 容器名
    image: styletang/rocketmq-console-ng		// 镜像（具体指明版本）
    ports:
      - '8080:8080'		// 端口
    environment:
      JAVA_OPTS: "-Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=rocketmq-namesrv:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false"
    depends_on:
      - rocketmq-namesrv
    networks:   // 所属网络
      rocketmq:
        aliases:
          - rocketmq-namesrv

	networks:
	  rocketmq:
	    name: rocketmq
	    driver: bridge

sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false 不使用VIP通道发送消息

broker.conf配置

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# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#  limitations under the License.


#所属集群名字
brokerClusterName=cluster

#broker名字，注意此处不同的配置文件填写的不一样，如果在broker-a.conf使用:broker-a,
#在broker-b.conf使用:broker-b
brokerName=broker-a

#0 表示Master，>0 表示Slave
brokerId=0

#nameServer地址，分号分割
#namesrvAddr=rocketmq-nameserver1:9876;rocketmq-nameserver2:9876
namesrvAddr=rocketmq-namesrv:9876

#启动IP,如果 docker 报 com.alibaba.rocketmq.remoting.exception.RemotingConnectException: connect to <192.168.0.120:10909> failed
# 解决方式1 加上一句producer.setVipChannelEnabled(false);，解决方式2 brokerIP1 设置宿主机IP，不要使用docker 内部IP
#brokerIP1=192.168.1.150

#在发送消息时，自动创建服务器不存在的topic，默认创建的队列数
defaultTopicQueueNums=4

#是否允许 Broker 自动创建Topic，建议线下开启，线上关闭 ！！！这里仔细看是false，false，false
#原因下篇博客见~ 哈哈哈哈
autoCreateTopicEnable=true

#是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组，建议线下开启，线上关闭
autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true

#Broker 对外服务的监听端口
listenPort=10911

#删除文件时间点，默认凌晨4点
deleteWhen=04

#文件保留时间，默认48小时
fileReservedTime=120

#commitLog每个文件的大小默认1G
mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824

#ConsumeQueue每个文件默认存30W条，根据业务情况调整
mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000

#destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000
#redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000
#检测物理文件磁盘空间
diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88
#存储路径
#storePathRootDir=/home/ztztdata/rocketmq-all-4.1.0-incubating/store
#commitLog 存储路径
#storePathCommitLog=/home/ztztdata/rocketmq-all-4.1.0-incubating/store/commitlog
#消费队列存储
#storePathConsumeQueue=/home/ztztdata/rocketmq-all-4.1.0-incubating/store/consumequeue
#消息索引存储路径
#storePathIndex=/home/ztztdata/rocketmq-all-4.1.0-incubating/store/index
#checkpoint 文件存储路径
#storeCheckpoint=/home/ztztdata/rocketmq-all-4.1.0-incubating/store/checkpoint
#abort 文件存储路径
#abortFile=/home/ztztdata/rocketmq-all-4.1.0-incubating/store/abort
#限制的消息大小
maxMessageSize=65536

#flushCommitLogLeastPages=4
#flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2
#flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000
#flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000

#Broker 的角色
#- ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master
#- SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master
#- SLAVE
brokerRole=ASYNC_MASTER

#刷盘方式
#- ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘
#- SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘
flushDiskType=ASYNC_FLUSH

#发消息线程池数量
#sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128
#拉消息线程池数量
#pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128

从borker.conf配置类似

创建对应服务文件夹

docker-compose.yml同级目录下
文件夹需要777权限
namesrv文件夹
./rocketmq-namesrv/logs
./rocketmq-namesrv/store
broker文件夹
./rocketmq-broker/conf
./rocketmq-broker/logs
./rocketmq-broker/store

执行命令

docker-compose up -d
先启动namesrv
再启动broker和console

rocketmq-console