VC 绘制颜色渐变区域

VC 绘制颜色渐变区域

更新日期：2010-12-23
测试环境：VC6.0+WinXP
图片预览：

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绘制颜色渐变区域的函数: DrawGradientV(垂直渐变) DrawGradientH(水平渐变)

//设置渐变参数，GRADLEVEL越小，颜色渐变越细腻，过度效果越好，但速度比较慢 #define GRADLEVEL 1    /**************************************************************************** 绘制垂直颜色渐变区域 DrawGradientV(    HDC hdc            //绘图刷子                 COLORREF co1    //顶端颜色                 COLORREF co2    //低端颜色                 RECT& DrawRect)    //颜色渐变区域 ****************************************************************************/ void DrawGradientV( HDC hdc, COLORREF co1, COLORREF co2, RECT& DrawRect ) {     int r = GetRValue( co1 );     int g = GetGValue( co1 );     int b = GetBValue( co1 );         int r2 = GetRValue( co2 );     int g2 = GetGValue( co2 );     int b2 = GetBValue( co2 );     //计算宽,高     int DrawRectWidth=DrawRect.right-DrawRect.left;     int DrawRectHeight=DrawRect.bottom-DrawRect.top;     if ( DrawRectWidth<=0)         return;     //初始化rect     RECT rect={0,0,DrawRectWidth,GRADLEVEL};         //准备GDI     HDC hMemDC=CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);                //创建内存DC     HBITMAP hBitmap=::CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdc,DrawRectWidth,DrawRectHeight);//创建位图     ::SelectObject(hMemDC,hBitmap);        //把位图选进内存DC     HBRUSH hbr;     for(int i = DrawRectHeight; i > 0; i -= GRADLEVEL )     {         //创建刷子         hbr = CreateSolidBrush( RGB( r, g, b ) );         FillRect( hMemDC, &rect, hbr );         DeleteObject( hbr );         //改变小正方体的位置         rect.top += GRADLEVEL;         rect.bottom += GRADLEVEL;         //判断小正方体是否超界         if( rect.bottom > DrawRect.bottom )             rect.bottom = DrawRect.bottom;                 //改变颜色         r += ( r2 - r + i / 2 ) / i * GRADLEVEL;         g += ( g2 - g + i / 2 ) / i * GRADLEVEL;         b += ( b2 - b + i / 2 ) / i * GRADLEVEL;     }     //内存DC映射到屏幕DC     BitBlt(hdc,DrawRect.left,DrawRect.top,DrawRectWidth,DrawRectHeight,hMemDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);        //删除     ::DeleteDC(hMemDC) ;                            ::DeleteObject(hBitmap);    } /**************************************************************************** 绘制水平颜色渐变区域 DrawGradientV(    HDC hdc            //绘图刷子                 COLORREF co1    //左端颜色                 COLORREF co2    //右端颜色                 RECT& DrawRect)    //颜色渐变区域 ****************************************************************************/ void DrawGradientH( HDC hdc, COLORREF co1, COLORREF co2, RECT& DrawRect ) {     int r = GetRValue( co1 );     int g = GetGValue( co1 );     int b = GetBValue( co1 );         int r2 = GetRValue( co2 );     int g2 = GetGValue( co2 );     int b2 = GetBValue( co2 );     //计算宽,高     int DrawRectWidth=DrawRect.right-DrawRect.left;     int DrawRectHeight=DrawRect.bottom-DrawRect.top;     if ( DrawRectHeight<=0)         return;     //初始化rect     RECT rect={0,0,GRADLEVEL,DrawRectHeight};         //准备GDI     HDC hMemDC=CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);                //创建内存DC     HBITMAP hBitmap=::CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdc,DrawRectWidth,DrawRectHeight);//创建位图     ::SelectObject(hMemDC,hBitmap);        //把位图选进内存DC     HBRUSH hbr;     for(int i = DrawRectWidth; i > 0; i -= GRADLEVEL )     {         //创建刷子         hbr = CreateSolidBrush( RGB( r, g, b ) );         FillRect( hMemDC, &rect, hbr );         DeleteObject( hbr );         //改变小正方体的位置         rect.left += GRADLEVEL;         rect.right += GRADLEVEL;         //判断小正方体是否超界         if( rect.right > DrawRect.right )             rect.right = DrawRect.right;                 //改变颜色         r += ( r2 - r + i / 2 ) / i * GRADLEVEL;         g += ( g2 - g + i / 2 ) / i * GRADLEVEL;         b += ( b2 - b + i / 2 ) / i * GRADLEVEL;     }     //内存DC映射到屏幕DC     BitBlt(hdc,DrawRect.left,DrawRect.top,DrawRectWidth,DrawRectHeight,hMemDC,0,0,SRCCOPY);        //删除     ::DeleteDC(hMemDC) ;                            ::DeleteObject(hBitmap);    }

调用示例：

void CDemoDlg::OnButton1() {     HDC hdc=::GetDC(m_hWnd);     RECT rect={10,10,179,179};     DrawGradientV(hdc,RGB(49,68,212),RGB(147,255,255),rect);         ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd,hdc); } void CDemoDlg::OnButton2() {     HDC hdc=::GetDC(m_hWnd);     RECT rect={210,10,379,179};     DrawGradientH(hdc,RGB(49,68,212),RGB(147,255,255),rect);         ::ReleaseDC(m_hWnd,hdc);     }