Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time.
push(x) – Push element x onto stack.
pop() – Removes the element on top of the stack.
top() – Get the top element.
getMin() – Retrieve the minimum element in the stack.
Example:
MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.getMin(); –> Returns -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top(); –> Returns 0.
minStack.getMin(); –> Returns -2.
就是使用两个栈来实现本题描述的最小栈的实现,一个栈正常使用,另一个栈保存最小值,直接上代码吧。
代码如下:
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Stack;
public class MinStack
{
private Stack<Integer> stk;
private Stack<Integer> min;
public MinStack()
{
stk = new Stack<>();
min = new Stack<>();
}
public void push(int x)
{
stk.push(x);
if(min.isEmpty() || x <= min.peek())
min.push(x);
}
/*
* 注意这里必须要使用equals,因为Integer是一个整数对象
* */
public void pop()
{
if(stk.peek().equals(min.peek()))
{
stk.pop();
min.pop();
}else
stk.pop();
}
public int top()
{
return stk.peek();
}
public int getMin()
{
return min.peek();
}
}
/**
* Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MinStack obj = new MinStack();
* obj.push(x);
* obj.pop();
* int param_3 = obj.top();
* int param_4 = obj.getMin();
*/