java8 内置四大核心接口-DEMO

package jdk8;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
 * java8 内置四大核心接口
 *
 * Consumer<T>: 消費型接口
 *      void accept(T t);
 *
 * Supplier<T>: 供給型接口
 *      T get();
 *
 * Function<T, R>: 函數型接口
 *      R apply(T t);
 *
 * Predicate<T>: 斷言型接口
 *      boolean test(T t);
 */
public class FunctionInterfaceDemo {

    @Test
    public void testConsumer() {
        this.myConsumer("hello", System.out::println);
    }

    private void myConsumer(String str, Consumer<String> consumer) {
        consumer.accept(str);
    }



    @Test
    public void testSupplier() {
        List<Integer> integers = this.mySupplier(10, () -> (int) (Math.random() * 100));
        integers.sort((t1, t2) -> -t1.compareTo(t2));
        System.out.println(integers);
    }

    private List<Integer> mySupplier(int num, Supplier<Integer> supplier) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
            Integer s = supplier.get();
            list.add(s);
        }

        return list;
    }

    @Test
    public void testFunction() {
        String hello = this.myFunction("hello", s -> s + "歡迎光臨");
        System.out.println(hello);
    }

    private String myFunction(String str, Function<String, String> function) {
        return function.apply(str + "，嘿嘿！");
    }


    @Test
    public void testPredicate() {
        List<String> list = Arrays.asList("iiiskkaacc", "cccceea", "iills", "iijgybv");
        List<String> i = this.myPredicate(list, s -> s.contains("a"));

        System.out.println(i);
    }

    private List<String> myPredicate(List<String> list, Predicate<String> predicate) {
        List<String> retList = new ArrayList<>();
        for (String s : list) {
            if(predicate.test(s)) {
                retList.add(s);
            }
        }
        return retList;
    }


}