QFileDialog 个性化定制

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 19:46:23 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-12 19:46:23 发布

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分类专栏： QT 文章标签： ui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jane_yuhui/article/details/125298499

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【目的】

改变 QFileDialog 窗口的样式/风格，不让系统或者主界面的样式影响QFileDialog窗口。

主要是因为window和linux下切换窗口样式的设置不稳定

【解析】

QFileDialog的基类就是QDialog ，所以通过stylesheet 可以改变窗口样式。

1. QFileDialog.ui 解析

可以得到对应的每个控件的名字，这样通过QSS就可以直接设置他的颜色

2. QFileDialog.h 解析

a. option 官网说了这个属性，应该在窗口属性改变和窗口显示之前设置。

DontUseNativeDialog: 表示不使用操作系统自带的窗口样式

    enum Option
    {
        ShowDirsOnly                = 0x00000001,
        DontResolveSymlinks         = 0x00000002,
        DontConfirmOverwrite        = 0x00000004,
#if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(5, 14)
        DontUseSheet Q_DECL_ENUMERATOR_DEPRECATED = 0x00000008,
#endif
        DontUseNativeDialog         = 0x00000010,
        ReadOnly                    = 0x00000020,
        HideNameFilterDetails       = 0x00000040,
        DontUseCustomDirectoryIcons = 0x00000080
    };

【样式设置】

const QString g_FileDialogQSS =
    " .QFileDialog                                    "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;              "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                         "
    " }                                              "
    " .QListView                                      "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QListView::item                               "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QComboBox QAbstractItemView                   "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QComboBox                                     "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;              "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QComboBox QAbstractItemView ::item            "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;              "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QLineEdit                                     "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;              "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QFrame                                         "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QSidebar                                      "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QLabel                                         "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QTreeView#treeView                             "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;              "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              "
    " .QPushButton                                   "
    " {                                              "
    "       background-color: #151515;               "
    "       border: 1px solid #414141;               "
    "       border-radius: 3px;                      "
    "       color: #FFFFFF;                          "
    " }                                              ";

【窗口的使用】

  QFileDialog fileDiag;
  fileDiag.setParent(qSlicerApplication::application()->mainWindow());
  fileDiag.setOption(QFileDialog::DontUseNativeDialog, true);
  fileDiag.setWindowFlags(Qt::Dialog | Qt::WindowStaysOnTopHint);
  fileDiag.setStyleSheet(g_FileDialogQSS);
  fileDiag.setAcceptMode(QFileDialog::AcceptSave);
  fileDiag.setLabelText(QFileDialog::Accept, tr("Save"));   // 设置对应控件的文字
  fileDiag.setWindowTitle(QString(u8"save"));
  fileDiag.setNameFilter(tr(u8"file(*.jpg)"));

  // 显示对话框
  if (fileDiag.exec() != QDialog::Accepted)
  {
    return;
  }

【结果】