c++多态八股

// test01.cpp : 此文件包含 "main" 函数。程序执行将在此处开始并结束。
//

#include <iostream>
/*
c++多态
一、静态-编译器 函数重载
二、多态绑定
	1、早绑定 无virtual关键字
	2、晚绑定 virtual关键字
*/


class Base
{
public:
	Base();
	virtual ~Base();

	void fun1() {
		//早绑定
		std::cout << "早绑定 Base::fun1\n";
	}

	virtual void fun2() {
		//晚绑定
		std::cout << "晚绑定 Base::fun1\n";
	}

	//静态多态 函数重载
	int sum(int a, int b) {
		return a + b;
	}
private:

};

Base::Base()
{
	std::cout << "Base()\n";
}

Base::~Base()
{
	std::cout << "~Base()\n";
}

class Drive : public Base
{
public:
	Drive();
	virtual ~Drive();
	void fun1() {
		//早绑定
		std::cout << "早绑定 Drive:: fun1\n";
	}

	void fun2() override{
		//晚绑定
		std::cout << "晚绑定 Drive:: fun1\n";
	}

	double sum(double a, double b) {
		return a + b;
	}
private:

};

Drive::Drive()
{
	std::cout << "Drive()\n";
}

Drive::~Drive()
{
	std::cout << "~Drive()\n";
}

int main()
{
	{
		//静态多态
		Drive a1;

		int  mm = a1.sum(10, 20);

		double  mm01 = a1.sum(5.5, 20.6);

	}

	//动态多态

	Base* p1 = new Drive;
	Base*p2 = new Base;


	//早绑定 无virtual
	p1->fun1();
	p2->fun1();

	//晚绑定 有 virtual
	p1->fun2();
	p2->fun2();

	delete p1;
}

/*

输出结果：
Base()
Drive()
~Drive()
~Base()
Base()
Drive()
Base()
早绑定 Base::fun1
早绑定 Base::fun1
晚绑定 Drive:: fun1
晚绑定 Base::fun1
~Drive()
~Base()

*/