springboot + elasticsearch配置及使用

1. application.yml配置：

elasticsearch.cluster-name=elasticsearch
elastic.host=localhost:9300;localhost:9301

management.health.elasticsearch.enabled=false

 

2. config类编写：

import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.InetSocketTransportAddress;
import org.elasticsearch.transport.client.PreBuiltTransportClient;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

/**
 * 
 */
@Configuration
public class ElasticClientConfig {
    
    @Value("${elastic.host}")
    private String host;
    
    @Value("${elasticsearch.cluster-name}")
    private String cluster;

    @Bean("transportClient")
    public TransportClient client() {
        try {
            // 设置settings，默认的cluster.name为elasticsearch
            Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", cluster).build();

            // 创建客户端，如果使用默认配置，传参为Settings.EMPTY
            TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings);
            // 添加结点
            String[] hosts = host.split(";");
            for(String str : hosts) {
                String ip = str.split(":")[0];
                int port = Integer.valueOf(str.split(":")[1]);
                
                // 创建结点（可以根据情况创建多个结点或者一个结点）
                InetSocketTransportAddress node = new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName(ip), port);
                client.addTransportAddress(node);
            }
            return client;
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

}
 

 

3. 在需要操作elasticsearch的组件中注入TransportClient即可

@Autowired
private TransportClient transportClient;