python3编码的转换

例子

中国 -> utf-8编码成的bytes -> 16进制字符串

>>> word = "中国"
>>> data = word.encode("utf-8")
>>> data
b'\xe4\xb8\xad\xe5\x9b\xbd'
>>> import binascii
>>> binascii.b2a_hex(data)
b'e4b8ade59bbd'

16进制字符串 -> utf-8编码成的bytes -> 中国

>>> str = "e4b8ade59bbd"
>>> import binascii
>>> data = binascii.a2b_hex(str)
>>> data.decode("utf-8")
'中国'