Android 创建Dialog

   android使用ShowDialog来显示一个Dialog， 当第一次调用ShowDialog时，会调用Activity的onCreateDialog方法，我们只需重写该方法，在该方法中创建一个Dialog.而 onPrepareDialog(int, Dialog)在Dialog显示时每次都会被调用。因此如果要动态修改dialog的信息，可以在该方法中实现.
下面给出使用实例:

Java代码  

1. showDialog(v.getId()); // 调用showDialog之后会回调onCreateDialog  

Java代码  

1. @Override  
2.     protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {  
3.         // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
4.         switch (id) {  
5.             case R.id.btnTwobtn:  
6.                 return CreateDialog();  
7.             case R.id.btnthreebtn:  
8.                 return CreateDialog3();  
9.   
10.             case R.id.btnInput:  
11.                 return CreateDialogLogin();  
12.   
13.             case R.id.btnwait:  
14.                 // 启动线程来关闭等待框  
15.                 new Thread() {  
16.   
17.                     @Override  
18.                     public void run() {  
19.                         int i = 0;  
20.                         while (i < 10) {  
21.   
22.                             try {  
23.                                 Thread.sleep(1000);  
24.                             }  
25.                             catch (InterruptedException e) {  
26.                                 // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
27.                                 e.printStackTrace();  
28.                             }  
29.                             i++;  
30.                         }  
31.                         dismissDialog(R.id.btnwait);  
32.                     }  
33.                 }.start();  
34.                 return CreateProcessDialog();  
35.             case R.id.btnTimePicker:  
36.                 return CreateTimePickerDialog();  
37.             default:  
38.                 return CreateDialog();  
39.         }  
40.   
41.     }  
42.   
43.     // 第一个按钮  
44.     private Dialog CreateDialog() {  
45.   
46.         AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);  
47.         builder.setTitle("dialog test");  
48.         builder.setMessage("点击按钮测试一下吧，看看title的变化");  
49.         builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
50.   
51.             @Override  
52.             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
53.                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
54.                 setTitle("click ok");  
55.             }  
56.   
57.         });  
58.         builder.setNegativeButton("cancel",  
59.                 new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
60.   
61.                     @Override  
62.                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
63.                         // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
64.                         setTitle("click cancel");  
65.                     }  
66.                 });  
67.   
68.         return builder.create();  
69.     }  
70.   
71.     // 第2个按钮  
72.     private Dialog CreateDialog3() {  
73.   
74.         AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);  
75.         builder.setTitle("dialog test");  
76.         builder.setMessage("点击按钮测试一下吧，看看3个按钮对title的变化");  
77.         builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
78.   
79.             @Override  
80.             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
81.                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
82.                 setTitle("click ok");  
83.             }  
84.   
85.         });  
86.         builder.setNegativeButton("cancel",  
87.                 new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
88.   
89.                     @Override  
90.                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
91.                         // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
92.                         setTitle("click cancel");  
93.                     }  
94.                 });  
95.         builder.setNeutralButton("详细", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
96.   
97.             @Override  
98.             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
99.                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
100.                 setTitle("click detail");  
101.             }  
102.         });  
103.         return builder.create();  
104.     }  
105.   
106.     // 第3个按钮 弹出输入框  
107.     private Dialog CreateDialogLogin() {  
108.   
109.         AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(this);  
110.         // 加载layout文件  
111.         LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);  
112.         View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.logindialog, null);  
113.         builder.setView(view);  
114.         builder.setPositiveButton("ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
115.   
116.             @Override  
117.             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
118.                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
119.                 setTitle("click ok");  
120.             }  
121.   
122.         });  
123.         builder.setNegativeButton("cancel",  
124.                 new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
125.   
126.                     @Override  
127.                     public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
128.                         // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
129.                         setTitle("click cancel");  
130.                     }  
131.                 });  
132.         builder.setNeutralButton("详细", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
133.   
134.             @Override  
135.             public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {  
136.                 // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
137.                 setTitle("click detail");  
138.             }  
139.         });  
140.         return builder.create();  
141.     }  
142.   
143.     // 第4个按钮 等待框  
144.     private Dialog CreateProcessDialog() {  
145.         ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(this);  
146.         dialog.setMessage("正在运行，请等待...");  
147.   
148.         return dialog;  
149.   
150.     }  
151.   
152.     // 第5个按钮 时间选择框  
153.     private Dialog CreateTimePickerDialog() {  
154.         TimePickerDialog dialog = new TimePickerDialog(this, 0,  
155.                 mTimeSetListener, 0, 0, false);  
156.         return dialog;  
157.   
158.     }  
159.   
160.     private TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener mTimeSetListener = new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {  
161.   
162.         @Override  
163.         public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {  
164.             // TODO Auto-generated method stub  
165.             int hour = hourOfDay;  
166.             int minute1 = minute;  
167.             Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),  
168.                     "You have selected : " + hour + ":" + minute1,  
169.                     Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
170.         }  
171.     };  

运行结果如下：

 

 

 

 

 
如果我们想把一个Activity显示为一个Dialog形式，可以在androidManifest.xml中的activity的属性设为android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog，伪装为dialog

Xml代码  

1. <activity android:name="DialogActivity" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Dialog"></activity> 
   

转：http://yanweimin7.iteye.com/blog/994901