GridLayout是4.0新增的布局,我试了下,做了个计算器,不过写完之后觉得怎么按钮不可以触发,弄了会儿搞出来了,直接上代码:
布局activity_main.xml
<GridLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/root"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:columnCount="4"
android:rowCount="6"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txt"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_columnSpan="4"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:layout_marginLeft="4px"
android:layout_marginRight="4px"
android:background="#eee"
android:padding="5px"
android:text="0"
android:textColor="#000"
android:textSize="50sp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_columnSpan="4"
android:text="清除" />
</GridLayout>
java代码:
package com.issay.gridlayouttest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.GridLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity
{
GridLayout gridLayout;
Button btn;
TextView txt;
// 定义16个按钮的文本
String[] chars = new String[] {
"7", "8", "9", "÷", "4", "5", "6", "×", "1", "2", "3", "-", ".", "0", "=",
"+"
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
gridLayout = (GridLayout) findViewById(R.id.root);
btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
txt = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt);
btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
txt.setText("0");
}
});
for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++)
{
Button bn = new Button(this);
bn.setText(chars[i]);
bn.setId(i);
bn.setTextSize(40);
GridLayout.Spec rowSpec = GridLayout.spec(i / 4 + 2);
GridLayout.Spec columnSpec = GridLayout.spec(i % 4);
GridLayout.LayoutParams params = new GridLayout.LayoutParams(
rowSpec, columnSpec);
params.setGravity(Gravity.FILL);
gridLayout.addView(bn, params);
if (bn.getId() == i)
{
bn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "按下" + v.getId(),
30000).show();
}
});
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}