文件过滤<FilenameFilter>

实现FilenameFilter接口的方法<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">public boolean accept(File directory, String filename)</span>

public File[] listFiles(FilenameFilter filefilter)

public String [] list(FilenameFilter filter);
文件列表的过滤功能是有list()或者listFiles()方法为原始列表中的每一项对象调用accept()方法来实现的。

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilenameFilter;

public class FileListFilter implements FilenameFilter {
	private String name;
	private String extension;

	public FileListFilter(String name, String extension) {
		this.name = name;
		this.extension = extension;
	}
	/**
	 * 实现FilenameFilter借口的方法
	 */
	@Override
	public boolean accept(File directory, String filename) {
		boolean fileOK = true;
		if (name != null) {
			fileOK &= filename.startsWith(name);
		}
		if (extension != null) {
			fileOK &= filename.endsWith('.' + extension);
		}
		return fileOK;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		File myDir = new File("C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_31\\src\\java\\io");
		System.out.println(myDir.getAbsolutePath()
				+ (myDir.isDirectory() ? " is a directory"
						: "is not a directory"));
		System.out.println("*********************");
		System.out.println("The parent of " + myDir.getName() + " is "
				+ myDir.getParent());
		System.out.println("*********************");
		FilenameFilter select = new FileListFilter("F", "java");
		File[] contents = myDir.listFiles(select);
		if (contents != null) {
			System.out.println("The " + contents.length
					+ " matching items in the directory," + myDir.getName()
					+ ",are:");
			System.out.println("*********************");
			for (File file : contents) {
				System.out.println(file + " is a "
						+ (file.isDirectory() ? "directory" : "file"));
			}
		} else {
			System.out.println(myDir.getName() + " is not a directory");
		}
	}
}