java并发编程之模式

一.同步模式之保护性暂停

二.异步模式之生产者/消费者

三.线程安全单例

四.享元模式

五.同步模式之Balking

六.终止模式之两阶段终止模式

优化：

七.同步模式之顺序控制

1 固定运行顺序

先打印“t2”，再打印“t1”

1.1 wait/notify

@Slf4j(topic = "c.Test25")
public class Test25 {
    final static Object lock = new Object();
    //标识t2是否运行过
    static boolean t2runned = false;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (lock){
                while (!t2runned){
                    try {
                        lock.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                log.debug("1");
            }
        }, "t1");

        Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
            synchronized (lock){
                log.debug("2");
                t2runned = true;
                lock.notify();
            }
        }, "t2");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();

    }
}

1.2 park/unpark

@Slf4j(topic = "c.Test26")
public class Test26 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
            LockSupport.park();
            log.debug("1");
        }, "t1");

        Thread t2 = new Thread(() -> {
            log.debug("2");
            LockSupport.unpark(t1);
        }, "t2");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }
}

2 交替输出

线程1输出a 5次，线程2输出b 5次，线程3 输出c 5次。现在要求输出abcabcabcabcabc怎么实现

2.1 wait/notify

2.2 await/signal

2.3 park/unpark