spring-boot框架搭建小白实战 出现的问题及需要注意的问题之一

新建springboot框架，刚run 直接报错。报错如下：

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\bin\java" -Dspring.output.ansi.enabled=always -Didea.launcher.port=7532 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=D:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2016.1.3\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_80\jre\lib\rt.jar;D:\tools\workspace\springboot-demo1\target\classes;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-jdbc\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-jdbc-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-autoconfigure-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-logging-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-classic\1.1.11\logback-classic-1.1.11.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\ch\qos\logback\logback-core\1.1.11\logback-core-1.1.11.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\jcl-over-slf4j\1.7.25\jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.25\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\log4j-over-slf4j\1.7.25\log4j-over-slf4j-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.17\snakeyaml-1.17.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\tomcat-jdbc\8.5.23\tomcat-jdbc-8.5.23.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\tomcat-juli\8.5.23\tomcat-juli-8.5.23.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jdbc\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-jdbc-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-beans-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-tx-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-core-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-web\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-web-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\1.5.8.RELEASE\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-1.5.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-core\8.5.23\tomcat-embed-core-8.5.23.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\tomcat-annotations-api\8.5.23\tomcat-annotations-api-8.5.23.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-el\8.5.23\tomcat-embed-el-8.5.23.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\apache\tomcat\embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\8.5.23\tomcat-embed-websocket-8.5.23.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\hibernate\hibernate-validator\5.3.5.Final\hibernate-validator-5.3.5.Final.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\javax\validation\validation-api\1.1.0.Final\validation-api-1.1.0.Final.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\jboss\logging\jboss-logging\3.3.1.Final\jboss-logging-3.3.1.Final.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\classmate\1.3.4\classmate-1.3.4.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.8.10\jackson-databind-2.8.10.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.8.0\jackson-annotations-2.8.0.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.8.10\jackson-core-2.8.10.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-web-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-aop-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-context-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\cl\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\4.3.12.RELEASE\spring-expression-4.3.12.RELEASE.jar;D:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2016.1.3\lib\idea_rt.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.example.demo.controller.SampleController


  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v1.5.8.RELEASE)


2018-02-11 14:32:16.046  INFO 20960 --- [           main] c.e.demo.controller.SampleController     : Starting SampleController on DESKTOP-K1T50J6 with PID 20960 (D:\tools\workspace\springboot-demo1\target\classes started by cl in D:\tools\workspace\springboot-demo1)
2018-02-11 14:32:16.061  INFO 20960 --- [           main] c.e.demo.controller.SampleController     : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2018-02-11 14:32:16.196  INFO 20960 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@741c42a9: startup date [Sun Feb 11 14:32:16 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-02-11 14:32:21.875  INFO 20960 --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2018-02-11 14:32:21.900  INFO 20960 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2018-02-11 14:32:21.902  INFO 20960 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.23
2018-02-11 14:32:22.210  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2018-02-11 14:32:22.210  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 6025 ms
2018-02-11 14:32:22.725  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' to [/]
2018-02-11 14:32:22.738  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2018-02-11 14:32:22.740  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2018-02-11 14:32:22.740  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [/*]
2018-02-11 14:32:22.740  INFO 20960 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*]
2018-02-11 14:32:23.919  INFO 20960 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@741c42a9: startup date [Sun Feb 11 14:32:16 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
2018-02-11 14:32:24.194  INFO 20960 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/]}" onto java.lang.String com.example.demo.controller.SampleController.home()
2018-02-11 14:32:24.208  INFO 20960 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
2018-02-11 14:32:24.210  INFO 20960 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error],produces=[text/html]}" onto public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
2018-02-11 14:32:24.347  INFO 20960 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/webjars/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-02-11 14:32:24.347  INFO 20960 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-02-11 14:32:24.570  INFO 20960 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**/favicon.ico] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-02-11 14:32:24.889  WARN 20960 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceConfiguration$Tomcat.class]: Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource]: Factory method 'dataSource' threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties$DataSourceBeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath. If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to active it (no profiles are currently active).
2018-02-11 14:32:24.889  INFO 20960 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Unregistering JMX-exposed beans on shutdown
2018-02-11 14:32:24.898  INFO 20960 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2018-02-11 14:32:25.060  INFO 20960 --- [           main] utoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer : 


Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the auto-configuration report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2018-02-11 14:32:25.072 ERROR 20960 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 


***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************


Description:


Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE


Action:


If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath. If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to active it (no profiles are currently active).




Process finished with exit code 1