Reflection

/**

 *<<Core JAVA>>

 */

package cn.com.per.javase;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ReflectionTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		String name;
		
		if(args.length > 0) {
			name = args[0];
		} else {
			Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
			System.out.println("Enter class name (e.g. java.util.Date): ");
			name = in.next();
		}
		
		try {
			Class cl = Class.forName(name);
			Class superCl = cl.getSuperclass();
			System.out.println("class " + name);
			if(superCl != null && superCl != Object.class) {
				System.out.println(" extends " + superCl.getName());
			}
			
			System.out.println("/n{/n");
			printConstructors(cl);
			System.out.println();
			printMethods(cl);
			System.out.println();
			printFields(cl);
			System.out.println("}");
		}catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.exit(0);
	}

	private static void printConstructors(Class cl) {
		Constructor[] constructors = cl.getConstructors();
		
		for(Constructor c: constructors) {
			String name = c.getName();
			System.out.print("  " + Modifier.toString(c.getModifiers()));
			System.out.print(" " + name + "(");
			
			Class[] paramTypes = c.getParameterTypes();
			for(int j = 0; j < paramTypes.length; j++) {
				if(j > 0) 
					System.out.print(", ");
				System.out.print(paramTypes[j].getName() + " arg" + j);
			}
			System.out.print(");");
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	private static void printMethods(Class cl) {
		Method[] methods = cl.getDeclaredMethods();
		
		for(Method m: methods) {
			Class retType = m.getReturnType();
			String name = m.getName();
			System.out.print("  " + Modifier.toString(m.getModifiers()));
			System.out.print(" " + retType.getName() + " " + name + "(");
			
			Class[] paramTypes = m.getParameterTypes();
			for(int j = 0; j < paramTypes.length; j++) {
				if(j > 0) 
					System.out.print(", ");
				System.out.print(paramTypes[j].getName() + " arg" + j);
			}
			System.out.print(");");
			System.out.println();
		}
	}

	private static void printFields(Class cl) {
		Field[] fields = cl.getDeclaredFields();
		
		for(Field f: fields) {
			Class type = f.getType();
			String name = f.getName();
			System.out.print("  " + Modifier.toString(f.getModifiers()));
			System.out.print(" " + type.getName() + " " + name + ";");
			System.out.println();
		}
	}
}