结构体中使用字符数组还是字符指针

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 10:17:48 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 10:17:48 发布

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分类专栏：嵌入式笔试、C语言笔试文章标签： c++ 开发语言单片机嵌入式

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结构体中使用字符数组还是字符指针

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;

struct stu{
    unsigned int id;
    char *name;
    unsigned int age;
}per;

int main()
{
    per.id = 0001;
    strcpy(per.name,"Mic");
    per.age = 20;
    printf("%s\n",per.name);
    
    return 0;
}

// 	Segmentation Fault  
int main()
{
    per.id = 0001;
    // strcpy(per.name,"Mich");
    per.name = "Mich Jack";
    per.age = 20;
    printf("%s\n",per.name);
    
    return 0;
}

----------------------------------------------------------------
//选用字符数组
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#define SIZE 80
using namespace std;

struct stu{
    unsigned int id;
    char name[SIZE];
    unsigned int age;
}per;

int main()
{
    per.id = 0001;
    strcpy(per.name,"Mich JACK");
    //per.name = "Mich Jack";
    per.age = 20;
    printf("%s\n",per.name);
    
    return 0;
}

Segmentation Fault