curl and libcurl 实现webqq httpget 和httppost

现在网络连接很多都是使用https连接来提高安全性，比如：淘宝，网银等。如何使用curl实现https连接？

首先导入curl.h和curlib.lib文件。

加入一下宏实现https连接

#define USE_OPENSSL
#define CURL_STATICLIB
#define USE_SSLEAY

整个cpp文件

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include "../../include/curl/curl.h"
#pragma comment(lib,"../../lib/curllib.lib")

#define USE_OPENSSL
#define CURL_STATICLIB
#define USE_SSLEAY
int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl;
  CURLcode res;

  curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://login.taobao.com/member/login.jhtml?f=top&redirectURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taobao.com%2F");

//#ifdef SKIP_PEER_VERIFICATION
    /*
     * If you want to connect to a site who isn't using a certificate that is
     * signed by one of the certs in the CA bundle you have, you can skip the
     * verification of the server's certificate. This makes the connection
     * A LOT LESS SECURE.
     *
     * If you have a CA cert for the server stored someplace else than in the
     * default bundle, then the CURLOPT_CAPATH option might come handy for
     * you.
     */
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
//#endif

//#ifdef SKIP_HOSTNAME_VERFICATION
    /*
     * If the site you're connecting to uses a different host name that what
     * they have mentioned in their server certificate's commonName (or
     * subjectAltName) fields, libcurl will refuse to connect. You can skip
     * this check, but this will make the connection less secure.
     */
    //curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
//#endif

    res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

	/* Check for errors */ 
	if(res != CURLE_OK){
		fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
		curl_easy_strerror(res));
	}


	curl_version_info_data * vinfo = curl_version_info(CURLVERSION_NOW);

	if(vinfo->features & CURL_VERSION_SSL){
		cout<<"CURL: SSL enabled"<<endl;
	}else{
		cout<<"CURL: SSL not enabled"<<endl;
	}

	/* always cleanup */
	curl_easy_cleanup(curl);

	 return 0;
}
}

使用curl实现webqq httpget 和httppost

//HTTP get
string CQQLogin::HttpWebGet( string url, string referer_url )
{
	string buffer;
	string get_url = url;
	// 初始化libcurl
//	string referer_url = "http://s.web2.qq.com/proxy.html?v=20110412001&callback=1&id=2";

	CURLcode return_code;
	return_code = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
	if (CURLE_OK != return_code) return "";
	// 获取easy handle
	CURL *easy_handle = curl_easy_init();
	if (NULL == easy_handle)
	{  
		curl_global_cleanup();
		return "";
	}
	// 设置easy handle属性
	return_code = curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_URL, get_url.c_str());
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_REFERER, referer_url.c_str());
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)");
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_ENCODING,"gzip, deflate" );
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writer);
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &buffer);
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L);
	//curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
	//提交第一步保存的cookie 
	return_code = curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,"cookie_login.txt");
	//把服务器发过来的cookie保存到cookie_open.txt
	return_code = curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie_login.txt");
	// 执行数据请求
	return_code = curl_easy_perform(easy_handle); 
	// 释放资源
	curl_easy_cleanup(easy_handle);
	curl_global_cleanup();

	buffer = UTF8Convert(buffer,CP_UTF8,CP_ACP);
	return buffer;
}

//HTTP post
string CQQLogin::HttpWebPost(string url,string Ref, string post)
{
	CURLcode return_code;
	return_code = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
	if (CURLE_OK != return_code) return NULL;
	// 获取easy handle
	CURL *easy_handle = curl_easy_init();
	if (NULL == easy_handle)
	{  
		curl_global_cleanup();
		return NULL;
	}
	string buffer;
	string post_url = url; 
	string referer_url = Ref; 
	string fields = post;

	// 设置easy handle属性
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_URL,post_url.c_str());
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_REFERER,referer_url.c_str());
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)");

	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, writer);
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &buffer);
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,fields.c_str());
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1L);
	return_code = curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
	//提交第一步保存的cookie 
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,"cookie_login.txt");
	//保存登陆后的cookie
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR,"cookie_login.txt");
	curl_easy_setopt(easy_handle, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
	// 执行数据请求
	return_code = curl_easy_perform(easy_handle); 
	buffer = UTF8Convert(buffer,CP_ACP,CP_UTF8);
	// 释放资源
	curl_easy_cleanup(easy_handle);
	curl_global_cleanup();
	return buffer;
}