import java.util.*;
public class WorkQueue {
private final int nThreads;// 线程池的大小
private final PoolWorker[] threads;// 用数组实现线程池
private final LinkedList queue;// 任务队列
public WorkQueue(int nThreads) {
this.nThreads = nThreads;
queue = new LinkedList();
threads = new PoolWorker[nThreads];
for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++) {
threads[i] = new PoolWorker();
threads[i].start();// 启动所有工作线程
}
}
public void execute(Runnable r) {// 执行任务
synchronized (queue) {
queue.addLast(r);
queue.notify();
}
}
private class PoolWorker extends Thread {// 工作线程类
public void run() {
Runnable r;
while (true) {
synchronized (queue) {
while (queue.isEmpty()) {// 如果任务队列中没有任务,等待
try {
queue.wait();
} catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
}
}
r = (Runnable) queue.removeFirst();// 有任务时,取出任务
}
try {
r.run();// 执行任务
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
// You might want to log something here
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
WorkQueue wq = new WorkQueue(10);// 10个工作线程
Mytask r[] = new Mytask[20];// 20个任务
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
r[i] = new Mytask();
wq.execute(r[i]);
}
}
}
class Mytask implements Runnable {// 任务接口
public void run() {
String name = Thread.currentThread().getName();
try {
Thread.sleep(100);// 模拟任务执行的时间
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
}
System.out.println(name + " executed OK");
}
}
最精简的java 线程池与任务队列
最新推荐文章于 2024-07-17 10:37:21 发布