Spring Boot 入门

最新推荐文章于 2019-05-16 20:19:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-05-16 20:19:32 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA WEB开发文章标签： spring boot spring gradle maven eclipse

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Spring Boot 入门

Spring Boot是Spring社区较新的一个项目。该项目的目的是帮助开发者更容易的创建基于Spring的应用程序和服务，让更多人的人更快的对Spring进行入门体验，让Java开发也能够实现Ruby on Rails那样的生产效率。为Spring生态系统提供了一种固定的、约定优于配置风格的框架。

Spring Boot具有如下特性：

为基于Spring的开发提供更快的入门体验
开箱即用，没有代码生成，也无需XML配置。同时也可以修改默认值来满足特定的需求。
提供了一些大型项目中常见的非功能性特性，如嵌入式服务器、安全、指标，健康检测、外部配置等。
Spring Boot并不是不对Spring功能上的增强，而是提供了一种快速使用Spring的方式。

Spring Boot 系列

由于我博客Spring Boot 系列文章还不够多，所以暂时不打算创建专栏，如果再多几篇我就建专栏。

本文根据官方文档深入讲解一段代码

简单例子

Spring Boot建议使用Maven或Gradle，本文以Maven为例。

首先创建一个一般的Maven项目，有一个pom.xml和基本的src/main/java结构。

在`pom.xml`中写上如下内容：

<code class="language-xml hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-pi" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?></span>
<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">project</span> <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">xmlns</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"</span>
         <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">xmlns:xsi</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"</span>
         <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">xsi:schemaLocation</span>=<span class="hljs-value" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">modelVersion</span>></span>4.0.0<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">modelVersion</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>com.github.abel533<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>spring-boot<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>1.0-SNAPSHOT<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">parent</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>spring-boot-starter-parent<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>1.3.0.RELEASE<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">parent</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>spring-boot-starter-web<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">build</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">plugins</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">plugin</span>></span>
                <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
                <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>spring-boot-maven-plugin<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
                <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>
                    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
                        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>org.springframework<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
                        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>springloaded<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
                        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>1.2.5.RELEASE<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>
                    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
                <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">plugin</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">plugins</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">build</span>></span>
<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">project</span>></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">33</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">34</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">35</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">36</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">37</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">38</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">39</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">33</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">34</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">35</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">36</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">37</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">38</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">39</li></ul>

首先是增加了`<parent>`

增加父pom比较简单，而且spring-boot-starter-parent包含了大量配置好的依赖管理，在自己项目添加这些依赖的时候不需要写<version>版本号。

使用父pom虽然简单，但是有些情况我们已经有父pom，不能直接增加<parent>时，可以通过如下方式：

<code class="language-xml hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencyManagement</span>></span>
     <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;"><!-- Import dependency management from Spring Boot --></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>org.springframework.boot<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>spring-boot-dependencies<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>1.2.3.RELEASE<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">type</span>></span>pom<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">type</span>></span>
            <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">scope</span>></span>import<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">scope</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>
<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencyManagement</span>></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li></ul>

java.version属性

上面pom.xml虽然没有出现这个属性，这里要特别提醒。

Spring默认使用jdk1.6，如果你想使用jdk1.8，你需要在pom.xml的属性里面添加java.version，如下：

<code class="language-xml hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">properties</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">java.version</span>></span>1.8<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">java.version</span>></span>
<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">properties</span>></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li></ul>

添加spring-boot-starter-web依赖

Spring通过添加spring-boot-starter-*这样的依赖就能支持具体的某个功能。

我们这个示例最终是要实现web功能，所以添加的是这个依赖。

更完整的功能列表可以查看：using-boot-starter-poms

添加spring-boot-maven-plugin插件

该插件支持多种功能，常用的有两种，第一种是打包项目为可执行的jar包。

在项目根目录下执行mvn package将会生成一个可执行的jar包，jar包中包含了所有依赖的jar包，只需要这一个jar包就可以运行程序，使用起来很方便。该命令执行后还会保留一个XXX.jar.original的jar包，包含了项目中单独的部分。

生成这个可执行的jar包后，在命令行执行java -jar xxxx.jar即可启动项目。

另外一个命令就是mvn spring-boot:run，可以直接使用tomcat（默认）启动项目。

在我们开发过程中，我们需要经常修改，为了避免重复启动项目，我们可以启用热部署。

Spring-Loaded项目提供了强大的热部署功能，添加/删除/修改方法/字段/接口/枚举等代码的时候都可以热部署，速度很快，很方便。

想在Spring Boot中使用该功能非常简单，就是在spring-boot-maven-plugin插件下面添加依赖：

<code class="language-xml hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>org.springframework<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">groupId</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>springloaded<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">artifactId</span>></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"><<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>1.2.5.RELEASE<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">version</span>></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependency</span>></span>
<span class="hljs-tag" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"></<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 136);">dependencies</span>></span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li></ul>

添加以后，通过mvn spring-boot:run启动就支持热部署了。

注意：使用热部署的时候，需要IDE编译类后才能生效，你可以打开自动编译功能，这样在你保存修改的时候，类就自动重新加载了。

创建一个应用类

我们创建一个Application类：

<code class="language-java hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@RestController</span>
<span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@EnableAutoConfiguration</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">Application</span> {</span>

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@RequestMapping</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"/"</span>)
    String home() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"Hello World!"</span>;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@RequestMapping</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"/now"</span>)
    String hehe() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"现在时间："</span> + (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Date()).toLocaleString();
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">main</span>(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Example.class, args);
    }

}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li></ul>

注意

Spring Boot建议将我们main方法所在的这个主要的配置类配置在根包名下。

类似如下结构：

<code class="hljs 1c has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">com
 +- example
     +- myproject
         +- Application.java
         <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">|</span>
         +- domain
         <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">|   +- Customer.java</span>
         <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">|   +- CustomerRepository.java</span>
         <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">|</span>
         +- service
         <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">|   +- CustomerService.java</span>
         <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">|</span>
         +- web
             +- CustomerController.java</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li></ul>

在Application.java中有main方法。

因为默认和包有关的注解，默认包名都是当前类所在的包，例如@ComponentScan, @EntityScan, @SpringBootApplication注解。

@RestController

因为我们例子是写一个web应用，因此写的这个注解，这个注解相当于同时添加@Controller和@ResponseBody注解。

@EnableAutoConfiguration

Spring Boot建议只有一个带有该注解的类。

@EnableAutoConfiguration作用：Spring Boot会自动根据你jar包的依赖来自动配置项目。例如当你项目下面有HSQLDB的依赖时，Spring Boot会创建默认的内存数据库的数据源DataSource，如果你自己创建了DataSource，Spring Boot就不会创建默认的DataSource。

如果你不想让Spring Boot自动创建，你可以配置注解的exclude属性，例如：

<code class="language-java hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@Configuration</span>
<span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@EnableAutoConfiguration</span>(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">MyConfiguration</span> {</span>
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul>

@SpringBootApplication

由于大量项目都会在主要的配置类上添加@Configuration,@EnableAutoConfiguration,@ComponentScan三个注解。

因此Spring Boot提供了@SpringBootApplication注解，该注解可以替代上面三个注解（使用Spring注解继承实现）。

home等方法

<code class="language-java hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@RequestMapping</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"/"</span>)
String home() {
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"Hello World!"</span>;
}

<span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@RequestMapping</span>(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"/now"</span>)
String hehe() {
    <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"现在时间："</span> + (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Date()).toLocaleString();
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li></ul>

这些方法都添加了@RequestMapping("xxx")，这个注解起到路由的作用。

启动项目SpringApplication.run

启动Spring Boot项目最简单的方法就是执行下面的方法：

<code class="language-java hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

该方法返回一个ApplicationContext对象，使用注解的时候返回的具体类型是AnnotationConfigApplicationContext或AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext，当支持web的时候是第二个。

除了上面这种方法外，还可以用下面的方法：

<code class="language-java hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">SpringApplication application = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> SpringApplication(Application.class);
application.run(args);</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul>

SpringApplication包含了一些其他可以配置的方法，如果你想做一些配置，可以用这种方式。

除了上面这种直接的方法外，还可以使用SpringApplicationBuilder：

<code class="language-java hljs  has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> SpringApplicationBuilder()
        .showBanner(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>)
        .sources(Application.class)
        .run(args);</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li></ul>

当使用SpringMVC的时候由于需要使用子容器，就需要用到SpringApplicationBuilder，该类有一个child(xxx...)方法可以添加子容器。

运行

在IDE中直接直接执行main方法，然后访问http://localhost:8080即可。

另外还可以用上面提到的mvn，可以打包为可执行jar包，然后执行java -jar xxx.jar。

或者执行mvn spring-boot:run运行项目。

项目启动后输出如下日志：

<code class="hljs fsharp has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">[INFO] Attaching agents: [F:\.m2\repository\org\springframework\springloaded\<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.2</span><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.5</span>.RELEASE\springloaded-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1.2</span><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.5</span>.RELEASE.jar]

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v1<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.2</span><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.3</span>.RELEASE)

<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">35.298</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] c.github.abel533.springboot.Application  : Starting Application on liuzh-PC <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">with</span> PID <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> (F:\Liu\IDEA\SpringBoot\spring-boot\target\classes started by liuzh_3nofxnp <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> F:\Liu\IDEA\SpringBoot\spring-boot)
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">35.332</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@a38d7a3: startup date [Sat Dec <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">35</span> CST <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>]; root <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> context hierarchy
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">35.734</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] o.s.b.f.s.DefaultListableBeanFactory     : Overriding bean definition <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> bean 'beanNameViewResolver': replacing [Root bean: <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> [<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span>]; scope=; <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">abstract</span>=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>; lazyInit=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>; autowireMode=<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">3</span>; dependencyCheck=<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>; autowireCandidate=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>; primary=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span>; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$WhitelabelErrorViewConfiguration.<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span>]] <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">with</span> [Root bean: <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> [<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span>]; scope=; <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">abstract</span>=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>; lazyInit=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>; autowireMode=<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">3</span>; dependencyCheck=<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>; autowireCandidate=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>; primary=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>; factoryBeanName=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter; factoryMethodName=beanNameViewResolver; initMethodName=<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span>; destroyMethodName=(inferred); defined <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span>]]
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.302</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">with</span> port(s): <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">8080</span> (http)
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.456</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service Tomcat
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.457</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">8.0</span><span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">.20</span>
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.537</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [ost-startStop-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.537</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [ost-startStop-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1207</span> ms
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.941</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [ost-startStop-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>] o.s.b.c.e.ServletRegistrationBean        : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span> [/]
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.944</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [ost-startStop-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean  : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span>: [/*]
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">36.945</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [ost-startStop-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean  : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">to</span>: [/*]
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.111</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@a38d7a3: startup date [Sat Dec <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">35</span> CST <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>]; root <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> context hierarchy
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.152</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"{[/],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}"</span> onto java.lang.String com.github.abel533.springboot.Application.home()
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.152</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"{[/now],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}"</span> onto java.lang.String com.github.abel533.springboot.Application.hehe()
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.156</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"{[/error],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}"</span> onto <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.156</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"{[/error],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[text/html],custom=[]}"</span> onto <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.175</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/webjars/**] onto handler <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">type</span> [<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">org</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">springframework</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">web</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">servlet</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">resource</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">ResourceHttpRequestHandler</span>]</span>
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.175</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">type</span> [<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">org</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">springframework</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">web</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">servlet</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">resource</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">ResourceHttpRequestHandler</span>]</span>
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.195</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**/favicon.ico] onto handler <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">of</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">type</span> [<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">org</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">springframework</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">web</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">servlet</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">resource</span>.<span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">ResourceHttpRequestHandler</span>]</span>
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.237</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Registering beans <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> JMX exposure on startup
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.279</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port(s): <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">8080</span> (http)
<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2015</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span>-<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">12</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">22</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">26</span>:<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">37.280</span>  INFO <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">9844</span> --- [           main] c.github.abel533.springboot.Application  : Started Application <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">in</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2.181</span> seconds (JVM running <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">2.607</span>)</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li></ul>