python中try except处理程序异常的三种常用方法

1. 捕获所有异常

try: 
    a=b 
    b=c 
except Exception,e: 
    print Exception,":",e

2. 采用traceback模块查看异常

#引入python中的traceback模块，跟踪错误
import traceback 
try: 
    a=b 
    b=c 
except: 
    traceback.print_exc()

3. 采用sys模块回溯最后的异常

#引入sys模块
import sys 
try: 
    a=b 
    b=c 
except: 
    info=sys.exc_info() 
    print info[0],":",info[1]

4. 异常保存到一个日志文件中

import traceback
try: 
    a=b 
    b=c 
except: 
    f=open("c:log.txt",'a') 
    traceback.print_exc(file=f) 
    f.flush() 
    f.close()