Elasticsearch教程---排序(十一)

默认情况下，结果集会按照相关性进行排序 – 相关性越高，排名越靠前。 这一章我们会讲述相关性是什么以及它是如何计算的。 在此之前，我们先看一下sort参数的使用方法。

为了使结果可以按照相关性进行排序，我们需要一个相关性的值。在ElasticSearch的查询结果中， 相关性分值会用_score字段来给出一个浮点型的数值，所以默认情况下，结果集以_score进行倒序排列。

JAVA代码示例：com.javablog.elasticsearch.query.impl.SortQueryImpl

@Override
public void queryMatch(String indexName, String typeName, String field,String keyWord) throws IOException {
    SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest(indexName);
    searchRequest.types(typeName);
    SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
    searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery(field,keyWord));
    searchSourceBuilder.sort("replyTotal");
    searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
    log.info("source:" + searchRequest.source());
    SearchResponse searchResponse =  restHighLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
    SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
    System.out.println("count:"+hits.totalHits);
    SearchHit[] h =  hits.getHits();
    for (SearchHit hit : h) {
        System.out.println("结果"+hit.getSourceAsMap() +",score:"+ hit.getScore());
    }
}

@Override
public void sortQuery(String indexName, String typeName, String field,String keyWord,String sort,SortOrder sortOrder) throws IOException {
    SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest(indexName);
    searchRequest.types(typeName);
    SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
    searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery(field,keyWord));
    searchSourceBuilder.sort(sort, sortOrder);
    searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
    log.info("source:" + searchRequest.source());
    SearchResponse searchResponse =  restHighLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
    SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
    System.out.println("count:"+hits.totalHits);
    SearchHit[] h =  hits.getHits();
    for (SearchHit hit : h) {
        System.out.println("结果"+hit.getSourceAsMap() +",score:"+ hit.getScore());
    }
}

@Override
public void multSortQuery(String indexName, String typeName, String field,String keyWord,String sort1,String sort2,SortOrder sortOrder) throws IOException {
    SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest(indexName);
    searchRequest.types(typeName);
    SearchSourceBuilder searchSourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();
    searchSourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.matchQuery(field,keyWord));
    searchSourceBuilder.sort(sort1, sortOrder);
    searchSourceBuilder.sort(sort2, sortOrder);
    searchRequest.source(searchSourceBuilder);
    log.info("source:" + searchRequest.source());
    SearchResponse searchResponse =  restHighLevelClient.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);
    SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();
    System.out.println("count:"+hits.totalHits);
    SearchHit[] h =  hits.getHits();
    for (SearchHit hit : h) {
        System.out.println("结果"+hit.getSourceAsMap() +",score:"+ hit.getScore());
    }
}

演示用例：com.qianfeng.elasticsearch.test.document.SortQueryTest

//默认排序
@Test
public void testSortQueryByDefault() throws IOException {
   sortQuery.queryMatch(indexName,type,"smsContent","中国银行");
}

//条件排序
@Test
public void testSortQueryBySort() throws IOException {
   sortQuery.sortQuery(indexName,type,"smsContent","中国银行","replyTotal", SortOrder.DESC);
}

//多条件排序
@Test
public void testSortQueryByMultSort() throws IOException {
   sortQuery.multSortQuery(indexName,type,"smsContent","中国银行","replyTotal","province", SortOrder.DESC);
 }

完整代码：https://github.com/chutianmen/elasticsearch-examples